John Perkins (Australian politician)
John Perkins | |
---|---|
Member of the Australian Parliament for Eden-Monaro | |
In office 6 March 1926 – 12 December 1929 | |
Preceded by | Austin Chapman |
Succeeded by | John Cusack |
In office 19 December 1931 – 21 August 1943 | |
Preceded by | John Cusack |
Succeeded by | Allan Fraser |
Personal details | |
Born | Gocup, New South Wales | 18 May 1878
Died | 13 July 1954 Manly, New South Wales | (aged 76)
Nationality | Australian |
Political party | Nationalist (1926–1929) UAP (1931–43) |
Spouse | Evelyn Mary Bray |
Occupation | Local councillor |
John Arthur Perkins (18 May 1878 – 13 July 1954) was an Australian politician and journalist.
Perkins was born at Gocup near Tumut, New South Wales and educated at public schools in Tumut and Cooma. He was a member of the Cooma Municipal Council from 1902 to 1909 and mayor in 1904 and 1908. He married Evelyn Mary Bray in 1909.[1]
Perkins contested the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Monaro in 1904 and in 1907, without success. In 1921, he was selected to fill a casual vacancy for Goulburn (which, during the proportional representation experiment from 1920 to 1927, was a multi-electorate that included the former Monaro district) for the Nationalist Party.[2]
Federal parliamentary career
In January 1926 Perkins won the Federal seat of Eden-Monaro at a by-election, but lost the seat in 1929 to John Cusack, retaking it in 1931. He was government whip from 1926 to 1929 and was appointed Minister for the Interior in the Lyons government in October 1932, responsible among other things for administering the Northern Territory. The anthropologist, A. P. Elkin congratulated him on his efforts "to make inter-racial conditions in the North more equable and more just". Nevertheless, criticism of Australia's treatment of indigenous Australians in the British press led Lyons to drop him from Cabinet in 1934. He was minister without portfolio from November 1937 to November 1938, Minister in charge of Territories for two days in November 1938 and then Minister for Trade and Customs until April 1939, when he became Minister without portfolio administering External Territories until March 1940.[1] He was defeated by Allan Fraser in the 1943 elections.[3]
Perkins died in the Sydney suburb of Manly, survived by his wife.[1]
Notes
- ^ a b c McDonald, D. I. "Perkins, John Arthur (1878 - 1954)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Australian National University. Retrieved 21 August 2007.
- ^ "Mr John Arthur Perkins (1878 - 1954)". Members of Parliament. Parliament of New South Wales. Retrieved 10 March 2007. [dead link]
- ^ "Members of the House of Representatives since 1901". Parliamentary Handbook. Parliament of Australia. Archived from the original on 11 June 2007. Retrieved 19 August 2007.
- 1878 births
- 1954 deaths
- Nationalist Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Australia
- United Australia Party members of the Parliament of Australia
- Members of the Australian House of Representatives
- Members of the Australian House of Representatives for Eden-Monaro
- Members of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly