José Albi
José Albi | |
---|---|
![]() Pseudonym "Diez Claves" | |
Born | José Albi 1922 |
Died | 7 June 2010 |
Nationality | Spanish |
Known for | Poet, literary critic, and translator |
Notable work | Vida de un hombre El silencio de Dios Odisea 77 Elegía atlántica Bajo palabra de amor Elegías apasionadas Piedra viva |
Movement | Surrealistic introversion |
Awards | "premio Valencia de Literatura" 1957, 1977, 2002 "premio Gabriel Miró" 1958 "premio Miguel Ángel de Argumosa" 1978 |
José Albi Fita (also known as Josep Albi Fita in Valencian) (1922 – 7 June 2010) was a Spanish poet, literary critic, and translator.[1][2][3][4][5][6] He was the honorary president of the Asociación Valenciana de Escritores y Críticos Literarios (CLAVE - Critics of Literary Writers Association of Valencia). Albi was the "last of the post-Spanish Civil War poets".[7][8]
Early life and education
In 1922, José Albi Fita was born in Valencia but grew up in Sueca.[3] He studied law at the Universitat de València, where he met Joan Fuster,[1] and the Universidad de Deusto.[3][7][8] Albi received a degree in philosophy and letters from the Universidad de Zaragoza and earned a doctorate from the Universidad Complutense de Madrid.[3] During his lifetime, Alibi remained in contact with Miguel Hernández, Dámaso Alonso and Gabriel Celaya.[7]
Career milestones
In the 1950s, inspired by a reading of Marinero en tierra by Rafael Alberti, Albi began to write poetry for the first time in earnest.[1][3] He began publishing the Cuadernos literarios journal and his literary critique appeared in Verbo y Cuadernos literarios, a review which he founded in 1954.[3] Albi began writing under the pseudonym, "Diez Claves" or "Ten Keys" while employing surrealistic introversion terms.[1] He is also noted for his collaboration with Joan Fuster in anthologizing the work of Ángel Crespo, Paul Éluard, and the Spanish surrealists.[1][3][7]
Awards
As a poet Albi was popular both with critics and the general public, and received a number of awards. In 1957, he received his first significant honor from the Generalitat Valenciana, [there was not Generalitat Valenciana in 1957, this must be an error] the "premio Valencia de Literatura" (Valencia Literature Prize), for Vida de un hombre.[1][3] In 1958, he won the "premio Gabriel Miró" (Gabriel Miró Award) for El silencio de Dios.[1][3][7]
In 1977, Albi received a second "premio Valencia" for Odisea 77.[1][3][7] In 1978, he was awarded the "premio Miguel Ángel de Argumosa" (Miguel Ángel de Argumosa Prize)for Elegía atlántica.[1][3][7]
In 2002, Albi received his third "premio Valencia de Literatura".[1][3][7] Moreover, he served as honorary president of the Asociación Valenciana de Escritores y Críticos Literarios (CLAVE - Critics of Literary Writers Association Valencia).[1][3][5]
Final years and death
Albi maintained interest in Oliva, Spain as that was his motherland and the Sea side resort of Xàbia.[7]
Albi died at his home in Jávea on 7 June 2010.[7]
Bibliography
Following is a list of Albi's various works in order of their appearance:[1][3][7]
- Vida de un hombre
- El silencio de Dios
- Odisea 77
- Elegía atlántica
- Poemas del amor de siempre
- Septiembre en Paris
- Bajo palabra de amor
- Elegías apasionadas
- Piedra viva
References
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Fallece a los 88 años el poeta valenciano José Albi". El Mundo (in Spanish). elmundo.es. 8 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
- ^ "Fallece a los 88 años el poeta valenciano José Albi". El Mundo. Google translate. 8 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n "Muere el poeta y crítico valenciano José Albi". El País (in Spanish). elpais.com. 6 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
- ^ "Muere el poeta y crítico valenciano José Albi". El País. Google translate. 6 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
- ^ a b "Fallece José Albi, presidente de honor de Asociación Valenciana Escritores". ABC.es (in Spanish). abc.es. 8 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
- ^ "Fallece José Albi, presidente de honor de Asociación Valenciana Escritores". ABC.es. Google translate. 8 June 2010. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Labastida, Mikel (9 June 2010). "Elegías apasionadas por José Albi". Las Provincias (in Spanish). lasprovincias.es. Retrieved 10 June 2010.
- ^ a b Labastida, Mikel (9 June 2010). "Elegías apasionadas por José Albi". Las Provincias. Google translate. Retrieved 10 June 2010.