June Jackson Christmas
June Jackson Christmas (June 7, 1924 – December 31, 2023) was an American psychiatrist. She served as New York City Commissioner of Mental Health and Mental Retardation Services,[1] member of President Jimmy Carter transition team,[2] the beneficiary of Human-Services Award,[3] the founder of a community psychiatric program in Harlem - Harlem Rehabilitation Center.[4][5] Christmas served as a member of Governor Mario Cuomo's Advisory Committee on Black Affairs.
Christmas served as vice-president of the American Psychiatric Association and the president of the Public Health Association of NYC.[6] In 1999, she received the Lifetime Achievement Award by the National Medical Fellowships. She also was a member of Vassar's Board of Trustees from 1978 to 1989.[7] She was an executive director of the Urban Issues Group, an organization with focus on issues specific to New Yorkers of African descent.[8]
Early life and education
[edit]June Jackson Christmas was born in Cambridge, Massachusetts on June 7, 1924.[9] She experienced racism during her childhood, including being denied a prize for selling the most Girl Scout cookies, denied entrance to a roller skating rink, and denied membership in the National Honor Society despite being class salutatorian.[10]
Christmas was one of the first Black students admitted to Vassar College, where she graduated with a B.S. in zoology.[11][12][13] She then earned a medical degree from Boston University School of Medicine.[13] She also earned a certificate in psychoanalysis from the William Alanson White Institute.[13]
Career
[edit]Christmas left private practice to set up the Harlem Hospital Rehabilitation Center and to teach at Columbia University. Her achievements with the Rehabilitation Center were later honored with awards:
- in 1974 with Human Services Award[3]
- in 1976 with Award for Excellence in the Field of Domestic Health of the American Public Health Association[14]
Christmas was appointed Commissioner of Mental Health and Mental Retardation Services on August 16, 1972, by New York Mayor John Lindsay.[15] In 1976 she was part of the Jimmy Carter presidential campaign as a health advisor, and subsequently as part the Carter transition team, leading the transition of the Department of Health, Education and Welfare from Republican to Democratic hands.[2] In 1978 Mayor Ed Koch reappointed Christmas as the city's Commissioner of Mental Health, Mental Retardation.[16]
Personal life and death
[edit]Christmas and her husband Walter had three children and four grandchildren.[12] She died of heart failure in The Bronx, New York City, on December 31, 2023, at the age of 99.[9]
References
[edit]- ^ Schumach, Murray (December 18, 1973). "Beame Names 2 Women And Lazar to High Posts (Published 1973)" – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ a b Times, Nancy Hicks Special to The New York (December 5, 1976). "NEW YORK AIDE HEADS CARTER'S H.E.W. TEAM (Published 1976)" – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ a b Edwards, Russell (May 26, 1974). "Future Social Events (Published 1974)" – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ Barbanel, Josh (November 6, 2009). "Overtaken by a School (Published 2009)" – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ "Vassar College:Each One Teach One".
- ^ "Health Care in U.S. Is Called Inadequate (Published 1980)". October 21, 1980 – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ "Communications - Vassar College". communications.vassar.edu.
- ^ "June Jackson Christmas". February 22, 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-02-22.
- ^ a b Roberts, Sam (January 4, 2024). "June Jackson Christmas, Pioneering Psychiatrist, Dies at 99". The New York Times. Retrieved January 4, 2024.
- ^ StoryCorps (December 20, 2016). "June Jackson Christmas: The Making of an Activist". New York Academy of Medicine. Retrieved January 20, 2016.
- ^ Sanders, Joshunda (April 12, 2015). "Pioneering Activism: A Conversation with Dr. June Jackson Christmas '45-4, an excerpt". Vassar, the Alumnae. Vassar College. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
- ^ a b Randolph, Elizabeth (January 5, 2024). "We Remember June Jackson Christmas '45-4, Groundbreaking Psychiatrist and Ardent Supporter of the Vassar Community". Vassar College. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
- ^ a b c Veenstra-VanderWeele, Jeremy (January 9, 2024). "Columbia Psychiatry Remembers Dr. June Jackson Christmas". Columbia University Department of Psychiatry. Columbia University. Retrieved January 14, 2024.
- ^ "American Public Health Association Award Recipients".
- ^ Hicks, Nancy (August 17, 1972). "CITY MENTAL CHIEF A BLACK WOMAN (Published 1972)" – via NYTimes.com.
- ^ "Dr. Christmas Wins A New Appointment To City Health Post (Published 1978)". January 15, 1978 – via NYTimes.com.