Kazakh famine of 1919–1922
Appearance
The Kazakh famine of 1919–1922 had the same reasons as the Russian famine of 1921-1922: severe intermittent drought conditions, aggravated by the Russian Civil War and the policy of tax in kind adopted by the Soviet government at the time. At the time, Kazakh lands were part of the Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and (since 1920) of the misnamed Kirghiz Autonomous Socialist Soviet Republic. By to some demographic estimates, 400 thousand Kazakhs, amounting 18.5% of the population, died in the famine.[1]
See also
References
- ^
Krasnobaeva, N. L. (2004). "Население Казахстана в конце XIX-первой четверти XX века (Population of Kazakhstan from late 19th to early 20th centuries)" (in Russian). Retrieved 2016-09-26.
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Further Reading
- Mustafa Shokay, "Туркестан под властью Советов. К характеристике диктатуры пролетариата," Paris, 1935, excerpts published in Prostor, 1992.N9-10.C.101-112
- Мусаев, Бауыржан Алпысбаевич; Голод в первой половине 20-х годов ХХ века в Казахстане: исторический, социально-политический анализ, Ph.D. thesis, Uralsk, 2005
- Thomas, Alun (2015). "Kazakh Nomads and the New Soviet State, 1919-1934". University of Sheffield. Retrieved 2016-09-26.
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(help) - Cameron, Sarah (2011). "The Hungry Steppe: Soviet Kazakhstan and the Kazakh Famine, 1921-1934". Yale University.
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(help) - "Истина о голоде в документах Актюбинского областного архива | Управление архивов и документации Актюбинской области". 2012-05-15. Retrieved 2016-09-27.