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Kuwana-juku

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Kuwana-juku in the 1830s, as depicted by Hiroshige in The Fifty-three Stations of the Tōkaidō

Kuwana-juku (桑名宿, Kuwana-juku) was the forty-second of the fifty-three stations of the Tōkaidō. It is located in the present-day city of Kuwana, in Mie Prefecture, Japan. It was located on the western shores of the Ibi River and is considered to be the Eastern most point of the Kansai dialect. It is 28 km from the preceding post station of Miya-juku.

History

This post station was located in the castle town of the Kuwana clan. It is connected to Miya-juku through the Pass of 28 km (七里の渡し Shichiri no Watashi) and served as the entrance for those going towards Ise Shrine. Some travelers along the road would take ships across the inner Ise Bay from Miya-juku (located in present-day Nagoya near Atsuta Shrine) to Kuwana, which reputably made the journey more enjoyable.

During the Edo period, Kuwana was directly on the shores of the river, but after Kansai Railroad built Kuwana Station, the city center was shifted further to the west.

Neighboring post towns

Tōkaidō
Miya-juku - Kuwana-juku - Yokkaichi-juku
Saya Kaidō
Saya-juku - Kuwana-juku (ending location)

References