Jump to content

Lipocarpha occidentalis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Erutuon (talk | contribs) at 07:00, 26 August 2016 (top: bypass redirect, replaced: . [[Culm (plant) → . [[Culm (botany) using AWB). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Pacific halfchaff sedge
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
(unranked):
(unranked):
(unranked):
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
L. occidentalis
Binomial name
Lipocarpha occidentalis
(A. Gray) G.C. Tucker
Synonyms[1]
  • Hemicarpha occidentalis A. Gray
  • Scirpus occidentalis (A. Gray) C.B. Clarke

Lipocarpha occidentalis, the Western halfchaff sedge,[2] or Pacific halfchaff sedge, is a plant species native to western part of the United States but cultivated as an ornamental in other regions.[3] It is widespread in California (in the Mojave and Sonoran Deserts, the Central Valley, and the Redwood Country), with populations also reported from Oregon (Klamath County) and Washington State (Klickitat County).[4][5]

Lipocarpha occidentalis is an annual herb up to 50 cm tall, forming clumps but not rhizomes. Culms are round in cross-section. Leaves are bristly, up to 3 cm long. Inflorescence an egg-shaped cluster of spikes; each spike with 2 scales, each scale subtending a hermaphroditic flower. Achenes are egg-shaped, up to 1 mm long.[4][6][7][8][9][10]

References

  1. ^ Tropicos
  2. ^ USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "​Lipocarpha occidentalis​". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 22 June 2015.
  3. ^ Gardening.eu, Papiro Lipocarpha occidentalis
  4. ^ a b Flora of North America v 23 p 197, Lipocarpha occidentalis
  5. ^ BONAP (Biota of North America Project) floristic synthesis, Lipocarpha occidentalis
  6. ^ Tucker, Gordon C. 1987. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum 68(4): 410.
  7. ^ Gray, Asa. 1868. Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences 7(2): 391–392.
  8. ^ Clarke, Charles Baron. 1908. Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information: Additional Series 8: 30.
  9. ^ Goetghebeur, P. & A. Van den Borre. 1989. Studies in Cyperaceae 8. A revision of Lipocarpha, including Hemicarpha and Rikliella. Wageningen Agricultural University Papers 89(1): 1–87.
  10. ^ Hickman, J. C. 1993. The Jepson Manual: Higher Plants of California 1–1400. University of California Press, Berkeley.