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List of Scottish Professional Football League clubs

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The Scottish Professional Football League comprises the top four divisions of the Scottish football league system. The league was established in 2013, following a merger of the Scottish Premier League (tier one) and the Scottish Football League (tiers two to four). The Scottish Premier League itself had been formed in 1998 as a breakaway from the Scottish Football League, which had been established in 1890.

Clubs

Current members of the Scottish Professional Football League

Club First SFL
season
First SPFL
season
Division 2015–16 position Notes
Aberdeen 1904–05 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 2nd [1]
Airdrieonians[note 1] 2002–03 2013–14 League One League One, 5th [2][3]
Albion Rovers 1903–04 2013–14 League One League One, 6th [4]
Alloa Athletic 1921–22 2013–14 League One Championship, 10th [5]
Annan Athletic 2008–09 2013–14 League Two League Two, 5th [6]
Arbroath 1921–22 2013–14 League Two League Two, 9th [7]
Ayr United 1910–11 2013–14 Championship League One, 2nd [8]
Berwick Rangers 1951–52 2013–14 League Two League Two, 6th [9]
Brechin City 1923–24 2013–14 League One League One, 7th [10]
Celtic 1890–91 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 1st [11]
Clyde 1891–92 2013–14 League Two League Two, 3rd [12]
Cowdenbeath 1905–06 2013–14 League Two League One, 9th [13]
Dumbarton 1890–91 2013–14 Championship Championship, 8th [14]
Dundee 1893–94 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 8th [15]
Dundee United 1910–11 2013–14 Championship Premiership, 12th [16][17]
Dunfermline Athletic 1912–13 2013–14 Championship League One, 1st [18]
East Fife 1921–22 2013–14 League One League Two, 1st [19]
Edinburgh City[note 2] 2016–17 League Two Lowland League, 1st [20]
Elgin City 2000–01 2013–14 League Two League Two, 2nd [21]
Falkirk 1902–03 2013–14 TBC Championship, 2nd [22]
Forfar Athletic 1921–22 2013–14 League Two League One, 10th [23]
Greenock Morton 1893–94 2013–14 Championship Championship, 5th [24]
Hamilton Academical 1897–98 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 10th [25]
Heart of Midlothian 1890–91 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 3rd [26]
Hibernian 1893–94 2013–14 Championship Championship, 3rd [27]
Inverness Caledonian Thistle[note 3] 1994–95 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 7th [28][29]
Kilmarnock 1895–96 2013–14 TBC Premiership, 11th [30]
Livingston[note 4] 1974–75 2013–14 League One Championship, 9th [31][32]
Montrose 1923–24 2013–14 League Two League Two, 8th [33]
Motherwell 1893–94 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 5th [34]
Partick Thistle 1893–94 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 9th [35]
Peterhead 2000–01 2013–14 League One League One, 3rd [36]
Queen of the South 1923–24 2013–14 Championship Championship, 7th [37]
Queen's Park 1900–01 2013–14 League One League Two, 4th [38]
Raith Rovers 1902–03 2013–14 Championship Championship, 4th [39]
Rangers 1890–91 2013–14 Premiership Championship, 1st [40]
Ross County 1994–95 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 6th [41]
St Johnstone 1911–12 2013–14 Premiership Premiership, 4th [42]
St Mirren 1890–91 2013–14 Championship Championship, 6th [43]
Stenhousemuir 1921–22 2013–14 League One League One, 8th [44]
Stirling Albion 1946–47 2013–14 League Two League Two, 7th [45]
Stranraer 1949–50 2013–14 League One League One, 4th [46]

Former member clubs

Club First SFL
season
First SPFL
season
Last SPFL
season
Current status Notes
East Stirlingshire 1900–01 2013–14 2015–16 Relegated from the SPFL in 2016; now playing in the Lowland League. [47]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ A previous club known as Airdrieonians played in the Scottish Football League between 1894 and 2002. The name was revived in 2013 when Airdrie United were renamed. The present Airdrieonians club is formally a continuation of Clydebank, who relocated in 2002 to the stadium of the defunct Airdrieonians and were renamed "Airdrie United" at that time.
  2. ^ A previous club known as Edinburgh City played in the Scottish Football League between 1931 and 1949. The name was revived in 1986 when Postal United were renamed.
  3. ^ Formed from merger of Caledonian and Inverness Thistle in 1994. Changed name from Caledonian Thistle to Inverness Caledonian Thistle in 1996.
  4. ^ Changed name from Meadowbank Thistle to Livingston in 1995.

References

  1. ^ "Aberdeen". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
  2. ^ "Airdrie United". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
  3. ^ "Airdrieonians". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
  4. ^ "Albion Rovers". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
  5. ^ "Alloa Athletic". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
  6. ^ "Annan Athletic". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
  7. ^ "Arbroath". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
  8. ^ "Ayr United". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
  9. ^ "Berwick Rangers". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  10. ^ "Brechin City". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  11. ^ "Celtic". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  12. ^ "Clyde". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  13. ^ "Cowdenbeath". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  14. ^ "Dumbarton". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
  15. ^ "Dundee". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 29 July 2012.
  16. ^ "DUNDEE UNITED". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
  17. ^ "DUNDEE HIBERNIANS". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
  18. ^ "Dunfermline Athletic". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
  19. ^ "East Fife". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  20. ^ "Edinburgh City". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 17 May 2016.
  21. ^ "Elgin City". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  22. ^ "Falkirk". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  23. ^ "Forfar Athletic". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  24. ^ "Morton". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
  25. ^ "Hamilton Academical". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  26. ^ "Heart of Midlothian". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  27. ^ "Hibernian". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  28. ^ "Caledonian Thistle". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  29. ^ "Inverness Caledonian Thistle". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  30. ^ "Kilmarnock". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  31. ^ "Livingston". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  32. ^ "Meadowbank Thistle". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  33. ^ "Montrose". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
  34. ^ "Motherwell". Soccerbase. Retrieved 18 May 2016.
  35. ^ "Partick Thistle". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  36. ^ "Peterhead". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  37. ^ "Queen of the South". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  38. ^ "Queen's Park [Glasgow]". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  39. ^ "Raith Rovers". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  40. ^ "Rangers". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
  41. ^ "Ross County". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
  42. ^ "St Johnstone". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  43. ^ "St Mirren". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
  44. ^ "Stenhousemuir". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  45. ^ "Stirling Albion". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
  46. ^ "Stranraer". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 22 August 2013.
  47. ^ "East Stirlingshire". The Football Club History Database. Retrieved 23 August 2013.