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Loch Kernsary

Coordinates: 57°45′38″N 5°33′30″W / 57.760624°N 5.558404°W / 57.760624; -5.558404
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Loch Kernsary
Looking down Loch Kernsary
Loch Kernsary is located in Ross and Cromarty
Loch Kernsary
Loch Kernsary
Location in Wester Ross
LocationNG88358018
Coordinates57°45′38″N 5°33′30″W / 57.760624°N 5.558404°W / 57.760624; -5.558404
Typefreshwater loch
Basin countriesScotland
Max. length2.0 km (1.2 mi)[1]
Max. width1.09 km (0.68 mi)[1]
Surface area93 ha (230 acres)[2]
Average depth38.05 ft (11.60 m)[1]
Max. depth92.8 ft (28.3 m)[1]
Water volume380,752,177 cu ft (10,781,701.0 m3)[1]
Shore length110 km (6.2 mi) [2]
Surface elevation23 m (75 ft)[2]
Max. temperature57 °F (14 °C)
Min. temperature50.2 °F (10.1 °C) at 40 feet[1]
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Loch Kernsary also known as Loch na h-Airde Bige is a small remote shallow low-altitude freshwater loch, located directly southeast of Poolewe in Kinlochewe, Wester Ross.[1][2] It is fed by the river Coulin from the south and its outflow is into Loch Clair in the north-west. The Kernsary River drains into the loch from the south and in turn is drained through a tiny lochan Loch Poll Uidge à Chrò. The Lochan drains into the Inveran River, that drains a short distance into Loch Maree directly to the south-east.

Site of scientific interest

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Loch Kernsary is a part of a group of eleven other freshwater lochs in the Wester Ross area that are considered a Site of Special Scientific Interest.[3] The eleven other lochs, all located to the north-west of Kinlochewe are: Loch a' Bhaid-luachraich, Lochan Dubh Druim na h-Airdhe, Loch Fada, Loch na Moine Buige, Fionn Loch, Loch na h-Uidhe, Lochan Beannach Mor, Lochan Beannach Beag, Loch a’ Mhadaidh Mor, Loch Garbhaig and Loch an Sgeireach.[3] These 12 lochs support a nationally important flock of Black-throated loon, also known as the black-throated diver (Gavia arctica).[3] Together they are part of the Wester Ross Lochs Special Protection Area which is considered of European importance.[3]

Crannog

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On the south shore of Loch Kernsary on the small Àird Mhòr peninsula, there is the remains of a crannog, located some 10 metres from the shore and separated from the shore by a deep channel.[4][5] The small flat island that is now covered with conifer trees, measures 30 metres on a north-south bearing by 23 metres on a east-west bearing.[4]

About 20metres south-west of the crannog on land, is the remains of the boat-shaped building, hidden in the heather, measuring some 10metres by 5 metres.[4] The walls measure 1.2 metres wife and 0.7 metres in height.[4] The rough nature of the building design and the use of two rough orthostats at the entrance indicate that the building was built in the same period as the crannog.[4]

Geography

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Walking

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Loch Kernsary is the location of an almost level hiking route known as the Loch Kernsary Circular, that starts in Poolwee and follows the north coast of the Loch Kernsary , before making wide a circular walk back to the town and is about 12.2 km long.[6]

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g John, Murray; Lawrence, Pullar. Bathymetrical Survey of the Fresh-Water Lochs of Scotland, 1897–1909 Lochs of the Ewe Basin Volume II – Loch Kernsary. p. 226.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.
  2. ^ a b c d "Loch Kernsary". Centre for Ecology and Hydrology. Scotland and Northern Ireland Forum for Environmental Research (SNIFFER). Retrieved 28 April 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d "Wester Ross Lochs Site of Special Scientific Interest Site Managament Statement". Scottish Natural Heritage. Great Glen House, Inverness: NatureScot. 22 July 2010. Retrieved 21 October 2024.
  4. ^ a b c d e "Loch Kernsary". Canmore. Historic Environment Scotland. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
  5. ^ Alston, David (1999). Ross and Cromarty: A Historical Guide. Edinburgh: Birlinn. p. 131. ISBN 978-1-874744-48-1. LCCN 98193598.
  6. ^ "Loch Kernsary Circular". Open Street Maps Routes. All Trains. Retrieved 30 September 2024.