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Last Stand in the Philippines

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Last Stand in the Philippines
Directed byAntonio Román
Written byPedro de Juan
Antonio Román
StarringArmando Calvo
José Nieto
Fernando Rey
Guillermo Marín
Manolo Morán
Conrado San Martín
Tony Leblanc
Nani Fernández
CinematographyHeinrich Gärtner
Edited byBienvenida Sanz
Music byManuel Parada
Release date
  • 1945 (1945)
Running time
99 minutes
CountrySpain
LanguageSpanish

Last Stand in the Philippines (Spanish: Los últimos de Filipinas) is a 1945 Spanish biographical war film directed by Antonio Román.[1] It is based on a radio script by Enrique Llovet, Los Héroes de Baler, and novel, El Fuerte de Baler, by Enrique Alfonso Barcones and Rafael Sánchez Campoy.[2][3]

The movie theme song "Yo te diré [es]", composed by Llovet (lyrics) and Jorge Halpern (music), became very popular. It was lip synced by actress Nani Fernández and sung by Maria Teresa Valcárcel.[4]

Background

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Main article: Siege of Baler

"The Last Ones of the Philippines" is the name given to the Spanish soldiers who fought in the Siege of Baler against Filipino revolutionaries and against the US Army during the Spanish–American War (in Spain also called "The Disaster of 98").

The siege of Baler lasted from 1 July 1898 to 2 June 1899. During these 11 months, the Spaniards were isolated in a church that became their fortified position. The Spanish troops were a small garrison of 50 soldiers from the "2º de Cazadores" under the charge of Lieutenant D. Juan Alonso Zayas. They faced approximately 800 rebel soldiers. The Spanish soldiers fortified the church and resisted the constant attacks of the rebels for 11 months without provisions and unknowing that the war had ended in December 1898.

Cast

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  • Armando Calvo[2] as Teniente Martín Cerezo
  • José Nieto[2] as Capitán Enrique de las Morenas
  • Guillermo Marín[2] as Doctor Rogelio Vigil
  • Manolo Morán[2] as Pedro Vila
  • Juan Calvo[5] as Cabo Olivares
  • Fernando Rey[2] as Juan Chamizo
  • Manuel Kayser[2] as Fray Cándido
  • Carlos Muñoz[2] as Santamaría
  • José Miguel Rupert[5] as Moisés
  • Pablo Álvarez Rubio[5] as Herrero, el desertor
  • Nani Fernández[2] as Tala
  • Emilio Ruiz de Córdoba[5] as El Correo
  • César Guzmán[5] as Jesús García Quijano
  • Alfonso de Horna[5] as Marquiado
  • Manuel Arbó[5] as Gómez Ortiz
  • Tony Leblanc as military courier, in his first role with dialogue in a film[6][5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Rosenbaum, Jonathan (1985-10-26). "The Last Stand in the Philippines". Chicago Reader. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Los últimos de Filipinas". IACC - Catálogo de Cine Español. Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  3. ^ Colmeiro, José F. "Nostalgia colonial y la construcción del nuevo orden en los últimos de filipinas. Actas XIII congreso AIH" [Colonial nostalgia and the construction of the new order in the last days of the Philippines. XIII AIH congress acts] (PDF). Centro Virtual Cervantes (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-01-03.
  4. ^ Coira, Pepe (2004). Antonio Román: un cineasta de la posguerra (in Spanish). Editorial Complutense. p. 105. ISBN 978-84-7491-775-8.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h "Los últimos de filipinas". Málaga Film Office. Retrieved 2023-01-04.
  6. ^ "Documentos RNE. Tony Leblanc, una vida en órbita". RTVE.es (in Spanish). 2022-05-11. Retrieved 2023-01-04.
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