Mū tōrere
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Mū tōrere is a board game played mainly by the Māori people from the east coast of New Zealand’s North Island. It is one of two board games that the Māori people are known to have played before their country became part of the British Empire.[citation needed]
The Ngāti Hauā chief Wiremu Tamihana Te Waharoa reputedly offered a game to Governor George Grey with the whole country going to the winner, but Grey declined.[1]
Game rules
Each player controls four counters or perepere. They are initially placed on the board at the kewai – the eight end-points of the star. At the beginning of the game the middle point, or pūtahi, is empty.
Players move one of their counters per turn to an empty point. Players can move only to an adjacent kewai, and can move to the pūtahi only when the moved counter is adjacent to an opponent's counter. The player who blocks all the opponent's counters from moving is the winner.
References
- ^ A W Reed and Buddy Mikaere (2002). "Draughts". Taonga Tuku Iho: Illustrated Encyclopedia of Maori Life. p. 54. ISBN 1-877246-90-5.
Bibliography
- Bell, R. C. (1979) [1st Pub. 1969, Oxford University Press, London]. Board and Table Games From Many Civilizations. Vol. II (Revised ed.). Dover Publications Inc. pp. 149–51. ISBN 0-671-06030-9.
- Bell, R. C. (1983). "Mu Torere". The Boardgame Book. Exeter Books. pp. 42–43. ISBN 0-671-06030-9.
- Jelliss, George. "Mu Torere". Games and Puzzles Journal. Archived from the original on 7 September 2012.
- Murray, H. J. R. (1978). "§4.8.3 Mu-torere". A History of Board-Games other than Chess (Reissued ed.). Hacker Art Books Inc. p. 93. ISBN 0-87817-211-4.
Further reading
- Ascher, Marcia (April 1987). "Mu Torere: An Analysis of a Maori Game". Mathematics Magazine. 60 (2). Mathematical Association of America: 90–100. doi:10.2307/2690304. ISSN 0025-570X.
External links
- The board game of Mu Torere New Zealand in History
- Mu Torere Big Computer Games
- Mu Torere at BoardGameGeek