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MS Sobieski

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MS Gruziya, former MS Sobieski in Helsinki
History
NameSobieski
OwnerPolish Ocean Lines
OperatorGdynia America Line
Port of registry1950–1975: Odessa,  Soviet Union
RouteSouth America service
BuilderSwan, Hunter and Wigham Richardson, Wallsend.
Launched25 August 1938
Completed15 June 1939
Maiden voyage15 June 1939
Out of service1939 taken up as troopship
Identificationlist error: <br /> list (help)
Call sign: UPOV
IMO number5136866
Fate1975 scrapped at La Spezia
StatusScrapped
Noteslist error: <br /> list (help)
1947 returned to civilian service
1950 sold to Russia renamed Gruziya
General characteristics
Tonnage11,030 BRT
Length155.85 m (511 ft 4 in)
Beam20.41 m (67 ft 0 in)
Draft8.30 m (27 ft 3 in)
Installed powerEngines by J. G. Kincaid & Co, Greenock
PropulsionTwin screw
Speed17 knots
Capacity44 first-class, 250 third-class and 850 emigrants
Notes[1]

MS Sobieski was a Polish passenger ship built for the Polish Ocean Lines to replace the aging SS Kościuszko and SS Pulaski; a sister ship to the MS Chrobry. She was named in honour of the Polish king Jan III Sobieski.[2]

The ship was used as a troopship in the Allied evacuation of western France in 1940 (Operation Ariel), the Battle of Dakar and the campaign in Madagascar. She was also used to transport the British 18th Division to the defence of Singapore.

At the end of the war she repatriated the remnants of that division's Cambridgeshire Regiment that had survived captivity at the hands of the Japanese in Malaya and Thailand. She also returned former Changi prisoners of war (POWs) from Singapore, sailing via Cape Town and docking at Southampton during a dockworkers' strike. Disgusted, dismayed ex-POWs had to unload their own baggage, such as it was.

References

  1. ^ https://web.archive.org/web/20100609184625/http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/descriptions/ShipsSS.html. Archived from the original on 9 June 2010. Retrieved 19 December 2010. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "Swan, Hunter and Wigham Richardson". Gracesguide.co.uk. Retrieved 10 July 2015.