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Magda Olivero

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Magda Olivero
File:Magda Olivero.jpg
Background information
Birth nameMaria Maddalena Olivero
Born(1910-03-25)25 March 1910
Saluzzo, Italy
Died8 September 2014(2014-09-08) (aged 104)
Genresclassical
Occupationopera singer
Instrumentsoprano
Years active1934-1981

Magda Olivero (25 March 1910 – 8 September 2014) was an Italian operatic soprano. Her career started in 1932 when she was 22, and later took her to opera houses around the world.

Life and career

Born as Maria Maddalena Olivero in Saluzzo, Italy, she made her operatic debut in 1932 on radio in Turin radio singing Nino Cattozzo's (1886–1961) oratorio, I misteri dolorosi.[1]

She performed widely and increasingly successfully until 1941, when she married and retired from performing. She returned to the stage ten years later, at the request of Francesco Cilea, who asked her to sing again the title role in his opera Adriana Lecouvreur.[2][3]

From 1951 until her final retirement, Olivero sang in opera houses around the world. Among her most renowned interpretations were the leading parts in Adriana Lecouvreur, Iris, Fedora, La bohème, La fanciulla del West, La traviata, La Wally, Madama Butterfly, Manon Lescaut, Mefistofele, and Turandot (as Liù).

She sang in Cherubini's Médée (in the Italian version)at the Dallas Opera in 1967 and in Kansas City in 1968.[4] In 1975, Olivero made her début at the Metropolitan Opera in Tosca. Her last performances on stage were in March 1981 in the one-woman opera, La voix humaine by Poulenc, in Verona;[5] her stage career ending at age 71, after spanning nearly 50 years. She continued to sing sacred music locally and, well into her eighties, made a recording of several arias. Recordings exist of many of her performances of both full operas, arias and scenes.

Olivero died at the Istituto Auxologico di Milano[6] aged 104.[7][8]

Recordings

Among her studio recordings are Turandot (as Liù, with Gina Cigna, for Cetra Records, 1938), Fedora (with Mario Del Monaco and Tito Gobbi, conducted by Lamberto Gardelli, for Decca, 1969) and highlights from Francesca da Rimini (with Del Monaco, conducted by Nicola Rescigno, for Decca, 1969). In 1993, she recorded, with piano accompaniment, Adriana Lecouvreur (with Marta Moretto as the Princesse de Bouillon); excerpts from this recording were published on the Bongiovanni label. At age 86, she performed Adriana's monologue in Jan Schmidt-Garre's film Opera Fanatic.[9] She made occasional singing appearances well into her nineties.[10]

References

  1. ^ Randel, Don M. (ed.), "Olivero, Magda", The Harvard Concise Dictionary of Music and Musicians, Harvard University Press, 1999, p. 464; ISBN 0-674-00084-6
  2. ^ Rosenthal, H. and Warrack, J., "Olivero, Magda", The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Opera, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, 1979, pp. 358–359; ISBN 0-19-311318-X
  3. ^ Hastings, Stephen, "Magnificent Obsession: Why Magda Olivero is Adriana Lecouvreur", Opera News, Vol. 58, No. 13, March 1994.
  4. ^ Riggs, Geoffrey S., The Assoluta Voice in Opera, McFarland, 2003, pp. 28–29; ISBN 0-7864-1401-4
  5. ^ Masó, Gonzalo Badenes, "Magda Olivero", Voces: Ritmo, 1987–2000, Universitat de València, 2005, pp. 90–91. ISBN 84-370-6255-1
  6. ^ Carlo Bergonzi had died at the Istituto Auxologico di Milano 1 1/2 months earlier.
  7. ^ "È morta a 104 anni Magda Olivero, grande soprano milanese", La Repubblica, 8 September 2014 Template:It icon
  8. ^ Opera News obituary (September 8, 2014)
  9. ^ Opera Fanatic at IMDb
  10. ^ http://www.nybooks.com/blogs/nyrblog/2014/sep/24/enduring-voice-magda-olivero/

Further sources

  • Hastings, Stephen, "Verismo Muse", Opera News, Vol. 70, No. 7, January 2006. (accessed via subscription 28 March 2010)
  • Quattrocchi, Vincenzo, Magda Olivero: Una voce per tre generazioni, Azzali, 1984
  • Stinchelli, Enrico, "L'art n'a pas d'âge: Magda Olivero", Les stars de l'opéra: Grands artistes lyriques de l'histoire de l'opéra, Gremese Editore, 2002, pp. 80–81. ISBN 88-7301-499-2
  • Konrad Dryden. From Another World: The Art of Magda Olivero, The Opera Quarterly, vol. 20 number 3, Summer 2004
  • Konrad Dryden. Franco Alfano, Transcending Turandot (Scarecrow Press Inc., 2009) Foreword by Magda Olivero.
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