Manchester Schoolmistresses Association

The Manchester Schoolmistresses Association was inaugurated on 2 December 1865 as a local association for women teachers in Manchester. It was founded by Elizabeth Wolstenholme who became its honorary secretary and became a blueprint for similar organisations that sprung up in Leeds, Sheffield, Edinburgh and Newcastle upon Tyne. Anne Clough was an honorary member.^[1] ^[2]

Emily Davies was invited to address a meeting of the Manchester Schoolmistresses Board in October 1866 where she spoke about an examination 'judged by the same standard as ordinary degree examinations of the University of Cambridge [that] would truly attest to women teachers' professional competence' and only a designated women's college would provide a studious environment.^{[citation needed]}

In November 1866, Clough addressed the Manchester Schoolmistresses Board on the subject of a council drawn from members of the local Schoolmistresses' Associations to coordinate a lecture series. The North of England Council for Promoting the Higher Education of Women was established in November 1867.^[1]^[2]

References

Notes

^ ^a ^b Crawford 2003, p. 188
^ ^a ^b Wright 2011, pp. 60–64

Bibliography

Crawford, Elizabeth (2003), The Women's Suffrage Movement: A Reference Guide 1866-1928, Routledge, ISBN 1-135-43402-6
Wright, Maureen (2011), Elizabeth Wolstenholme Elmy and the Victorian Movement: The Biography of an Insurgent Woman, Manchester University Press, ISBN 9780719081095

[FOOTNOTECrawford2003188-1] Crawford 2003, p. 188

[FOOTNOTEWright201160–64-2] Wright 2011, pp. 60–64

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