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Mantasoa Dam

Coordinates: 19°01′04.39″S 47°50′59.43″E / 19.0178861°S 47.8498417°E / -19.0178861; 47.8498417
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Mantasoa Dam
Mantasoa Dam is located in Madagascar
Mantasoa Dam
Location of Mantasoa Dam in Madagascar
CountryMadagascar
LocationMantasoa, Analamanga Region
Coordinates19°01′04.39″S 47°50′59.43″E / 19.0178861°S 47.8498417°E / -19.0178861; 47.8498417
PurposePower, water supply
StatusOperational
Construction began1937
Opening date1938; 86 years ago (1938)
Owner(s)Jirama
Dam and spillways
Type of damButtress
ImpoundsVarahina-North River
Height20 m (66 ft)
Length122 m (400 ft)
Reservoir
CreatesLake Mantasoa
Total capacity125,000,000 m3 (101,000 acre⋅ft)
Surface area20 km2 (7.7 sq mi)

Mantasoa Dam is a buttress dam on the Varahina-North River, a tributary of the Ikopa River, near Mantasoa in the Analamanga Region of Madagascar. The dam was constructed by the French Business Company between 1937 and 1938. It creates Lake Mantasoa which has a surface area of 20 km2 (7.7 sq mi). The dam itself is made of 8,000 m3 (10,000 cu yd) of concrete and has a reinforced buttress design.[1] Water released from the dam supplies a regulated flow to hydroelectric power station at the Antelomita Dams downstream. A saddle dam on the north side of the Mantosoa reservoir regulates water flow into the Mandraka River for the Mandraka Dam downstream.[2][3]

See also

References

  1. ^ "The French civil engineering works in the world dams 1860-2012" (PDF). IESF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 March 2014. Retrieved 17 March 2014. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  2. ^ "Mantasoa and lake". Mantasoa. Retrieved 17 March 2014. {{cite web}}: Check |url= value (help)[permanent dead link]
  3. ^ "Dams of Madagascar". UN FAO. Retrieved 17 March 2014.[permanent dead link]