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Mantharta language

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Mantharta
RegionWestern Australia
Native speakers
2 Dhargari (2005)[1]
(1 cited 2007)[2]
Dialects
Language codes
ISO 639-3Variously:
dhr – Dhargari
wri – Warriyangga
iin – Thiin
dze – Djiwarli
Glottologmant1266
AIATSIS[1]W21 Tharrkari, W22 Warriyangka, W25 Thiin, W28 Jiwarli
Mantharta languages (green) among other Pama–Nyungan (tan).

Mantharta is a possibly extinct dialect cluster spoken in the southern Pilbara region of Western Australia. The four varieties were distinct but largely mutually intelligible. These were:[3][4]

  • Tharrgari (Tharrkari, Dhargari), still spoken ca. 2005
  • Warriyangka (Wadiwangga), still spoken ca. 1973
  • Thiin, extinct by 2004
  • Jiwarli (Tjiwarli), extinct by 2004

The name mantharta comes from the word for 'man' in all four varieties.

See Jiwarli dialect for details.

References

  1. ^ a b W21 Tharrkari at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database, Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies  (see the info box for additional links)
  2. ^ Dhargari at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  3. ^ Dixon, R. M. W. (2002). Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development. Cambridge University Press. p. xxxviii.
  4. ^ Bowern & Koch (2004) Australian Languages: Classification and the Comparative Method