Massacre of Feodosia

The Massacre of Feodosia referred to the killing of wounded members of the Wehrmacht by soldiers of the Red Army, between 29 Deсember 1941 and 1 January 1942 in the harbor city of Feodosia on the Crimean peninsula (located south of Ukraine and administrated by Russia). On 3 November, the city was captured by elements of the German 46th and 170th Infantry Divisions. On 28 December, Soviet marine troops and regular infantry landed on the beach of Feodosia and captured the city. On 18 January 1942, the German Wehrmacht was able to reconquer Feodosia. "They found that around 150 wounded German military personnel had been murdered. Wounded soldiers had been thrown out of the windows of the hospital to make room for Russian wounded, then water was poured on the heavily wounded soldiers who were then left to freeze. On the beach in front of the field hospital, piles of bodies were found where they were thrown from a wall several metres high, after being beaten and mutilated, their bodies left in the surf so that the sea water froze and covered them with a sheet of ice. Some of the dead bodies showed severe signs of mutilation." In some cases their genitals were cut off. Twelve German soldiers survived the massacre hidden in cellars. Their testimony before the German Wehrmacht-investigating authority confirmed the number: 160 wounded German soldiers had been murdered.

On 21 March 1983, the West German Radio (WDR) broadcast a documentary which was based on de Zayas' investigation and also showed propaganda footage of the troops of the Wehrmacht on the Massacre of Broniki; witnesses to the massacre talked to journalists in the documentary.

See also

• Battle of the Kerch Peninsula
• Massacre of Grischino
• Massacre of Broniki

Literature

• Alfred de Zayas, Wehrmacht-Untersuchungsstelle
• Franz W. Seidler, Verbrechen an der Wehrmacht