Mauritanian People's Party
This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages)
|
Mauritanian People's Party حزب الشعب الموريتاني Parti du peuple mauritanien | |
---|---|
Founder | Moktar Ould Daddah |
Founded | November 1960 |
Dissolved | July 1978 |
Preceded by | PRM AJM Nahda UNM USMM |
Headquarters | Nouakchott, Mauritania |
Political position | Left-wing |
Mauritanian People's Party (PPM, French Parti du peuple mauritanien; Arabic: حزب الشعب الموريتاني Hizb Al-Sha'ab Al-Muritaniy) was the sole legal party of Mauritania from 1961 to 1978. It was headed by President Moktar Ould Daddah.
Daddah founded the party shortly after Mauritania's independence from France in November 1960 by merging the former ruling party, the Mauritanian Regroupment Party, with opposition parties including Association de la Jeunesse Mauritanienne, Nahda, the Union National Mauritanienne, and the Union Socialiste des Musulmans Mauritaniens.[1] The parties were united at a meeting of their political leadership in December 1961, and Daddah proceeded to enact a range of repressive laws, banning alternative political parties and bestowing virtually unlimited power upon the Presidency.
Following the July 1978 coup led by Mustafa Ould Salek, Mauritania's civilian leadership was replaced with military rule and the party was abolished and banned.[2]
Election results
Presidential Elections
Election date | Party candidate | Number of votes received | Percentage of votes |
---|---|---|---|
1966 | Moktar Ould Daddah | 471,577 | 100% |
1971 | Moktar Ould Daddah | 512,708 | 100% |
1976 | Moktar Ould Daddah | 630,635 | 100% |
Parliamentary Elections
Election date | Party leader | Number of votes received | Percentage of votes | Number of seats |
---|---|---|---|---|
1965 | Moktar Ould Daddah | 445,844 | 100% |
40 / 40
|
1971 | Moktar Ould Daddah | 504,406 | 100% |
50 / 50
|
1975 | Moktar Ould Daddah | 574,758 | 100% |
70 / 70
|
1976 | Moktar Ould Daddah | Not released | 100% |
70 / 70
|
References
- ^ Pazzanita, Anthony G (1996). Historical Dictionary of Mauritania (Second ed.). Scarecrow Press. p. 220. ISBN 9780810830950.
- ^ Abdel Wedoud Ould Cheikh: Sozialstrukturen und politische Macht in Mauretanien. In: inamo 61, Frühjahr 2010, S. 4f