May Chidiac
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May Chidiac (Arabic: مي شدياق) (born 20 June 1963) is a Lebanese Maronite journalist.
Chidiac is a former television journalist at the Lebanese Broadcasting Corporation (LBC) and one of the station's main television anchors until an assassination attempt on her life. She was one of the few critics of Syria's keeping troops stationed in Lebanon after the end of the Lebanese Civil War and charged that the Taif Accords stipulated that Syria withdraw from Lebanon.
On the day she was attacked, after the Cedar Revolution and Syria's troop withdrawal from Lebanon earlier that year, she hosted a talk show in which she criticized Syria's continuous meddling in Lebanon's affairs and voiced fears of further violence ahead of the UN report on the death of the former prime minister, Rafik Hariri. On 3 February 2009, she announced her resignation on her LBC show Bi Kol Jor'a.
Chidiac earned her PhD in “Sciences de L'Information et de la Communication” with high distinction from Université Pantheon Paris II Assas in 2008. She continued her academic profession as a Journalism and Radio/TV professor at Notre Dame University- Louaize (NDU) till present. She whanded the 2007/2008 masters honorary award in Journalism at SELCA – SORBONNE France. In 2014, she published her second book, La télévision mise à nue | La politique et la television: Qui télécommande?, which was awarded the Phoenix Prize which recognizes French books written by Lebanese writers.[citation needed]
Assassination attempt
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Chidiac was seriously injured on 25 September 2005, by a car bomb in Jounieh, Lebanon. The bomb which nearly killed her was a one-pound device, detonated as she entered her car. Her left leg below the knee was blown off and her hair and clothes were set on fire. She was in stable condition following the amputation of her severely injured left arm. The blast was one of a series of bombings in Lebanon mostly targeting critics of Syria, but including the centrist Lebanese defense minister, Elias Murr.
One other prominent journalist, Samir Kassir, and anti-Syrian politicians including George Hawi and Gebran Tueni, editor and publisher of the daily newspaper, An-Nahar, were killed in these attacks. After months of treatment and numerous surgeries in Beirut and Paris, May appeared on TV on 25 May 2006, defiant, smiling and promising to return to journalism. On 27 January 2006, Chidiac announced her candidacy for the vacated Maronite seat in Lebanon's Baabda-Aley district in a televised interview.
On 12 July 2006, May Chidiac returned to Beirut. Her first visit in Lebanon was to the shrine of Saint Charbel, in the Byblos region. This was the location where she spent the day before the attack on her life. She participated in a mass celebrated by the superior of the monastery, Fr. Tannous Nehme. In 2007, she published her biography, Le Ciel m'attendra (French for Heaven Can Wait)[1]
On 3 February 2009, Chidiac made a surprise announcement on the air that she would cease presenting her acclaimed program "B Kil Jora'a" on LBC, as protest to political interference in her work and the oppression of journalists.[citation needed]
Awards and Contributions
Throughout her career, Chidiac has received numerous international awards and prizes of which are “Le Prix de la Francophonie pour la Liberté d’expression”. On 27 October 2006 May Chidiac received one of the three Courage in Journalism Awards presented by the International Women's Media Foundation.[2] The award ceremony was held at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City. An American reporter kidnapped in Iraq and a Chinese journalist twice jailed for her economic and political reporting also received this award.
In June 2006, she received the “CRANS Montana Foundation Award” for Freedom of Expression offered by his Royal Highness Prince Albert De Monaco, Monte Carlo.[citation needed]
On 3 May 2006, UNESCO awarded the UNESCO/Guillermo Cano World Press Freedom Prize to May Chidiac in recognition of her courage in defending and promoting freedom of the press.[citation needed]
On December 2007, May Chidiac was honored in the frame of “She Made It” by the Museum of Television and Radio, New York City.[citation needed]
On April 2006, she received an Honorary Award, presented by his Royal Highness Prince Sheikh Mohammed Bin Zayed Al Nahyan, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi.[citation needed]
On 3 May 2007, the former French president, Jacques Chirac awarded May Chidiac the Legion of Honour at the Elysée Palace in Paris.[3] Chirac described Chidiac as a "symbol of free speech in Lebanon."[4]
In March 2008, she was honored as a prominent and audacious figure in politics and journalism during the Olympe De Gouge event, at Montauban France. In December 2010, The “Prix Verité” ("Truth Prize") was awarded to Chidiac for Le Ciel M'attendra in 2007 in La Ville de Cannet, Cannes, France.[citation needed]
In 2010, Chidiac was named one of the International Press Institute's World Press Freedom Heroes.[5]
Chidiac has participated in significant symposiums and colloquiums such as the UN’s Resolution 1325 Symposium in Vienna, the University of Sidney Ideas Talk, the International Press Institute Congress in South Africa and Jordan, UNESCO International Colloquium in Beirut, and UNESCO’s Global Forum on Media and Gender in Thailand, its former Regional Forum for Media Development, as well as its Symposium for Freedom of Expression.[citation needed]
May Chidiac Foundation
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In 2009, on the fourth anniversary of Chidiac's assassination attempt, the May Chidiac Foundation (MCF) was launched – a non-profit organization mainly dedicated to training, research, and education on issues of media, democracy, and social welfare. Shortly after, she launched its affiliated Media Institute, a non-profit organization aiming at supporting the development of knowledge and media production industries by providing young generations with the needed foundations to foster freedom of expression, human rights, democracy, and good governance.
MCF rewards each year in its annual Gala Dinner & Media Awards Ceremony influential media figures in the forms of:
MCF Antoine Choueiri Special Tribute for Lifetime Achievement Award honoring media professionals who have performed exceptional and consistent achievements spanning over a career in journalism, MCF Engaged Journalist Award honoring journalists who are exceptionally dedicated to their cause, MCF Courage in Journalism Award honoring journalists who have faced and survived dangers in order to uncover the truth, MCF Outstanding Audiovisual Performance Award honoring journalists with broadcasts and presentations of extraordinary quality in audiovisual media.
The Awardees were Awardees in the above-mentioned categories: Ghassan Tueni, Pierre Sadek, Christiane Amanpour, Elizabeth Weymouth, Nasser Assad, Ghada Oueiss, Dalia Al Aqidi, Sebastian Rich, Edith Bouvier, Giles Duley, Nicolas Henin, Baker Atyani, Arwa Damon, Najwa Kassem, Ibrahim Issa, Ayman Mohyeldin, Amine Boukhris.
Two reports were played at the 2013 event, one by the director of the “Audiovisuel Extérieur de France” Mrs. Marie Christine Saragosse and the other by the director of "Reporters without Borders " Christophe De Loire who both stressed on the importance of MCF’s contribution in supporting freedom of speech and raising the level of journalistic integrity.[citation needed]
See also
References
- ^ May Chidiac publishes Le Ciel m'attendra, yalibnan.com, 3 July 2007.
- ^ IWMF website http://www.iwmf.org/article.aspx?id=538&c=cijwinner
- ^ Profile, lorient-lejour.com.lb; accessed 15 December 2015.
- ^ Chirac honors Lebanon's LBC TV anchorwomen Chidiac, yalibnan.com; accessed 15 December 2015.
- ^ "World Press Freedom Heroes: Symbols of courage in global journalism". International Press Institute. 2012. Retrieved 26 January 2012.
External links
- Assassinations haunt the press, ifex.org; accessed 15 December 2015.
- UNESCO awards press freedom prize to Chidiac, unesco.org; accessed 15 December 2015.
- LBC interview with May Chidiac, memritv.org; accessed 15 December 2015.
- May Chidiac, the Ardent Champion, alwaref.org; accessed 15 December 2015.
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