Jump to content

Melitara doddalis

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Melitara doddalis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Pyralidae
Genus: Melitara
Species:
M. doddalis
Binomial name
Melitara doddalis
Dyar, 1925[1]
Synonyms
  • Zophodia doddalis

Melitara doddalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Melitara. It was described by Harrison Gray Dyar Jr. in 1925, and is found in the United States in southern Arizona, southern New Mexico, south-western Texas and in northern Mexico.

Adults are on wing from September to early October.

Pupation occurs on the ground during August and September.[2]

Food sources

[edit]

The larvae feed on Opuntia ficus-indica, Opuntia macrorhiza var. macrorhiza and Opuntia phaeacantha var. phaeacantha. They tunnel downward into the basal segments of the host plant.[2] In 2020 a study found that M. doddalis is unselective as to which Opuntiae it chooses to feed upon.[3]

Taxonomy

[edit]

The species was previously considered a synonym of Melitara dentata.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Moth Photographers Group at Mississippi State University
  2. ^ a b Cactus Feeding Moths
  3. ^ Morrison, Colin R. (ORCID); Plowes, Robert M.; Jones, Nathan T.; Gilbert, Lawrence E. (2020-10-24). "Host quality does not matter to native or invasive cactus moth larvae: grave implications for North American prickly pears". Ecological Entomology. Royal Entomological Society (Wiley): 1–15. doi:10.1111/een.12964. ISSN 0307-6946. S2CID 226339523. {{cite journal}}: External link in |first= (help)CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)