Melsbach
Appearance
Melsbach | |
---|---|
Location of Melsbach within Neuwied district | |
Country | Germany |
State | Rhineland-Palatinate |
District | Neuwied |
Municipal assoc. | Rengsdorf |
Government | |
• Mayor | Joachim Herzog (SPD) |
Area | |
• Total | 2.80 km2 (1.08 sq mi) |
Elevation | 170 m (560 ft) |
Population (2022-12-31)[1] | |
• Total | 2,011 |
• Density | 720/km2 (1,900/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
Postal codes | 56581 |
Dialling codes | 02634 |
Vehicle registration | NR |
Website | www.gemeinde-melsbach.de |
Melsbach is a municipality in the district of Neuwied, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Regional parts of Melsbach's surrounding belongs to the well-known air-spa of Rengsdorf.
Until the late 1960s in Melsbach a significant clay-mining was held. Today only a winding tower marks the place where the mines´ entrance has been.
Melsbach was a firm contract partner of the regionally famous pumice-mining corporation Kann-Werke until the late 1980s, when the pumice-fields ran out of containings.
A tourist attraction and popular panorama-motive are the ruins of the Kreuzkirche (church of the cross), situated at the southern entrance of the village.
Village history
- 500 BC: a bronze bucket from this time is found in the local area
- 1267: first documentary mentioning of the village: Graf Gottfried von Eppstein, the Younger, sells his estate
- 1278: Melsbach becomes the parish of Rengsdorf
- 1357: Melsbach becomes an important customer's facility
- 1399: first description of the church-of-the-cross as a place of pilgrimage
- 1692/1720: Melsbach receives its own school
- 1747: Melsbach enparts to the parish of Altwied
- 1789: lignite- and clayfields are found
- 1786–1880: Digging of alaun in the first alaun-mine of Rhineland-Palatinate
- 1850: At the Laubach creek blue schist ist digged
- 1863: first kermis in Melsbach, first calling of the regional wine "Melsbacher Goldberg"
- 1865: year of the foundation of the Burschenverein Melsbach
- 1907: Foundation of the Auxiliary Fire Brigade
Sources
- Albert Hardt, Im Wiedischen Land, Rengsdorf 1989 – Geschichte der Orte in der Verbandsgemeinde Rengsdorf; therein: Melsbach und seine Geschichte, page 377 ff.
References
- ^ "Bevölkerungsstand 2022, Kreise, Gemeinden, Verbandsgemeinden" (PDF) (in German). Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz. 2023.
External links