Members of the 1st Dáil
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1st Dáil Éireann | |||
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Overview | |||
Legislative body | Dáil Éireann | ||
Jurisdiction | Irish Republic | ||
Meeting place | Mansion House UCD (Earlsfort Terrace) | ||
Term | 21 January 1919 – 10 May 1921 | ||
Election | 1918 general election | ||
Government | Government of the 1st Dáil | ||
Members | 105 | ||
Ceann Comhairle | Seán T. O'Kelly — Count Plunkett until 22 January 1919 — Cathal Brugha until 22 January 1919 | ||
President of Dáil Éireann | Éamon de Valera — Cathal Brugha until 1 April 1919 |
This is a list of the 105 MPs who were elected for Irish seats at the 1918 United Kingdom general election. Sinn Féin emerged as the largest party, but refused to attend the British House of Commons in Westminster. Instead the Sinn Féin MPs (soon to be known as Teachtaí Dála) vowed to establish their own parliament known as Dáil Éireann, which met for the first time on 21 January 1919 in Mansion House in Dublin. The other MPs for Irish seats, from the Irish Parliamentary Party and the Irish Unionist Party, refused to attend the First Dáil. The majority of Sinn Féin's MPs were imprisoned at the time so only 27 elected representatives attended the initial meeting of the First Dáil. The First Dáil lasted 892 days.
Election result (Ireland only)
Party | Seats | |
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style="background-color: Template:Sinn Féin/meta/color" | | Sinn Féin | 73[n 1] |
style="background-color: Template:Ulster Unionist Party/meta/color" | | Irish Unionist | 22 |
style="background-color: Template:Nationalist Party (Ireland)/meta/color" | | Irish Parliamentary | 6 |
style="background-color: Template:Ulster Unionist Party/meta/color" | | Labour Unionist | 3 |
style="background-color: Template:Independent Unionist/meta/color" | | Independent Unionist | 1 |
Members by constituency
Those who agreed to be members
Members of the 1st Dáil | |||
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Constituency | Name | Party |
†Denotes members who attended the opening session of the First Dáil on 21 January 1919.
Those who refused to be members
Constituency | Name | Party |
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See also
- Irish general election, 1918
- Government of the 1st Dáil
- Parliamentary constituencies in the Republic of Ireland
- List of historic Dáil Éireann constituencies
Footnotes
- ^ Sinn Féin won 73 constituencies but 4 MPs were elected for 2 constituencies, so there were 69 persons elected for Sinn Féin in total.
Sources
- "1st Dáil Éireann". Members Database. Oireachtas. Retrieved 30 May 2014.
- "An Rolla". Dáil Éireann debates (in Irish). Oireachtas. 21 January 1919. Retrieved 30 May 2014.