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Mercedes-Benz OM457 engine

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Mercedes-Benz OM 457
Overview
ManufacturerMercedes-Benz
Productionsince 2003
Layout
ConfigurationInline 6
Displacement11967 cm³
Cylinder bore128
Piston stroke155
Cylinder block materialcast iron
Cylinder head materialcast iron
ValvetrainOHV
Compression ratio18,5:1
Combustion
Turbocharger1 × BorgWarner, no VTG
Fuel systemUnit injecotrs
Fuel typeDiesel fuel 51 CZ, DIN EN 590 or EN 14214[1]
Cooling systemwater-cooled
Output
Power output185 – 335 kW
Torque output1,1 – 2,1 kNm
Dimensions
Length1316 mm[1]
Width746 mm[1]
Height1019 mm[1]
Dry weight1045 kg[1]
Chronology
SuccessorOM 470 series

The Mercedes Benz OM457 Engine is a 11967 cm³ displacement inline 6-cylinder 4-stroke Diesel engine. It is one of many motors in the 400 series of engines. The OM457 has many applications, including Truck, marine, military, municipal, and agricultural vehicles, as well as stationary settings. The engine has differing trim and power levels.

The engine is water-cooled, and is produced using cast-iron cylinder block, with cast-in cylinders. The engine utilizes diesel fuel delivered in a direct injection method from a Bosch PES style inline injection pump. The cylinder head is a single unit for all cylinders, and the cylinder head cover and air intake are shared by a single cast aluminum alloy. Exhaust ports 2&3 and 4&5 are siamesed together, presenting an exhaust manifold with only four outlets.

The crankshaft is a precision forged unit running in seven three-layer bearings, with counterweights bolted onto the crank webs, much like any other diesel motor of its vintage. The middle bearing is also the thrust bearing. The connecting rods are of a split design, with bronze bushings for the piston pin.

Data value[1]
Mercedes Benz Type OM
Model 457.951 LA
Combustion System Four-stroke diesel with direct injection
Number of cylinders, Cylinder arrangement 6, vertical in-line
Bore × Stroke, Displacement 128 × 155 mm, 11967 cm³
Compression ratio 18,5:1
Rated power 260 kW at 2000 min−1
Maximum torque 1,6 kNm at 1100 min−1
Idle Speed 560 min−1
Cylinder Firing Order 1 - 5 - 3 - 6 - 2 - 4
Maximum pressure of injection nozzles 1800 bar
Max. operating temperature 100 °C
Oil pressure nominal 2 – 5 bar (200–500 kPa), idle min 0,5 bar
Weight, dry 1045 kg

References

Bibliography