Mighty Joe Young (musician)
Mighty Joe Young | |
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Background information | |
Birth name | Joseph Young Jr. |
Born | Shreveport, Louisiana, United States | September 23, 1927
Died | March 24, 1999 Chicago, Illinois, United States | (aged 71)
Genres | Chicago blues[1] |
Occupation(s) | Musician, singer, guitarist |
Instrument(s) | Guitar, vocals |
Years active | 1950s–1980s |
Labels |
Joseph Young Jr. (September 23, 1927 – March 24, 1999),[2] known as Mighty Joe Young, was an American Chicago blues guitarist.[1]
Biography
Young was born in Shreveport, Louisiana, moving to Milwaukee in about 1945.[2] He was an amateur boxer in the 1940s, but he later recalled that "It was nothing to write home about... I decided that music was the best thing to do."[3] He began his music career in the early 1950s, singing on the Milwaukee nightclub circuit and taking his stage name after the film of the same name. In 1955, he returned to Louisiana to make his recording debut, for Jiffy Records.[4]
He then moved to Chicago, where he worked as a sideman,[5] notably with Joe Little & his Heart Breakers and later Billy Boy Arnold.[6] After recording "Why Baby" / "Empty Arms" for Bobby Robinson's Fire Records in 1961, he performed with Otis Rush in the early 1960s, playing on Rush's album Cold Day in Hell. He also continued to record under his own name for small labels such as Webcor, Celtex, and Jacklyn.[6] He played on Magic Sam's albums West Side Soul and Black Magic[5][7] and also worked with Jimmy Rogers, Willie Dixon,[5] Tyrone Davis and Jimmy Dawkins.[6]
Young's album Blues with a Touch of Soul was released by Delmark Records in 1971,[5] and two further albums followed on the Ovation label in the mid-1970s, which "showcased the guitarist's blues-soul synthesis".[6] He regularly performed in the 1970s and 1980s at the Wise Fools Pub in Chicago.[6] His song "Turning Point" was used in the feature film Thief (1981), directed by Michael Mann.
In 1986 he began work on an album, eventually released in 1997 as Mighty Man. After he underwent surgery on a pinched nerve in his neck, he developed numbness in his fingers, which affected his ability to play guitar. In 1998, he underwent further surgery on his spine in an attempt to regain feeling in his fingers, but he died at the age of 71 after developing pneumonia.[3]
Discography
- Blues with a Touch of Soul (Delmark), 1971
- Legacy of the Blues, vol. 4 (Sonet), 1972
- Chicken Heads (Ovation), 1974
- Mighty Joe Young (Ovation), 1976
- Bluesy Josephine (Black and Blue), 1976
- Love Gone (Ovation), 1978
- Live at the Wise Fools Pub (Aim Trading Group), 1978
- Mighty Man (Blind Pig), 1997
See also
References
- ^ a b Du Noyer, Paul (2003). The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Music. Fulham, London: Flame Tree Publishing. p. 181. ISBN 1-904041-96-5.
- ^ a b Eagle, Bob; LeBlanc, Eric S. (2013). Blues - A Regional Experience. Santa Barbara: Praeger Publishers. p. 306. ISBN 978-0313344237.
- ^ a b "Joseph 'Mighty Joe' Young". L.A. Times. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- ^ "Mighty Joe Young". Allaboutjazz.com. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
- ^ a b c d Russell, Tony (1997). The Blues: From Robert Johnson to Robert Cray. Dubai: Carlton Books. pp. 194–195. ISBN 1-85868-255-X.
- ^ a b c d e Biography by Bill Dahl, Allmusic.com. Retrieved 4 November 2016
- ^ "Remembering Mighty Joe Young". Delmark.com. Retrieved August 15, 2015.
External links
- 1927 births
- 1999 deaths
- Musicians from Shreveport, Louisiana
- Chicago blues musicians
- African-American musicians
- American blues guitarists
- American blues singers
- American male guitarists
- American male singers
- Deaths from pneumonia
- Fire Records artists
- Ovation Records artists
- Singers from Chicago
- Singers from Louisiana
- 20th-century American singers
- 20th-century American guitarists
- Guitarists from Chicago
- Guitarists from Louisiana