Mohammad Mozammel Huq
Mohammad Mozammel Huq | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 1860 |
| Died | November 30, 1933 |
| Occupation(s) | Poet, Journalist |
Mohammad Mozammel Huq (Mohammed Mozammel Huq, born 1860) was one of the greatest poets in Bengal. He was also a journalist by profession. He was born at Santipur or Shantipur, in the district of Nadia, West Bengal, India.[1]
Early life and education
His father’s name was Nasiruddin Ahmed. Mozammel Haque lost his father early and was then raised by his maternal grandfather in Shantipur. He was a brilliant student since his childhood and studied at Tamachika Bari English School and Santipur Municipal High School respectively. He began his journey as a journalist with the Calcutta Weekly Samay. He had been commissioner for Santipur Municipality for 40 years and had the post of Vice-Chairman for three years. Besides this, he was a member of the education committee of the Nodia District Board for 30 years and honorary Magistrate for 20 years. He was the vice-president of the Bangiyo Mussalman Sahityo Samiti (Bengal Muslim Literary Society). Here he met with legendary poet Kazi Nazrul Islam and grew a close friendship between them. Later he became a teacher of Santipur Junior Jubilee Madrasah in Santipur. When his son Sir Azizul Haque became minister of education for Bengal, he upgraded the madrasah to Santipur Muslim High School.
Literary achievement
His poetic talent was evident from his childhood days. He was then regarded as a distinguished poet and writer of prose. Mozammel Haque wrote both prose and poetry. The Idea of Muslim Renaissance inspired his poetry. However, he excelled in writing prose that included biographies and novels. He also translated Persian writing Shahnama into Bengali in 1909. He composed the popular novel Johra in 1917. He was the secretary of Bangiya Mussalman Sahitya Patrika (1918) in which many of the writings of Kazi Nazrul Islam were published. His writings influenced the then vice-chancellor of Calcutta University Sir Ashutosh Mukherjee so much that he appointed him as an examiner of Bangla language in the Matriculation Examination of 1919. He continued on this post from 1919-1933. He was the editor and publisher of many monthly literary journal like – Moslem Bharat (1920), Lahari (1899), Mudgal, Santipur Dipika, Biswadoot, Yubak, Nawroj etc. He played a prominent role in fighting superstition, orthodoxy, backwardness and apathy in Muslim society. Bangiyo Sahitya Parishad conferred the title Kabya Kantha on him. Moslem Bharat was a non-communal journal. A message from Kabiguru, Rabindranath Tagore, appeared on the front page of the journal. Many eminent authors wrote through this journal.
Major works
Some of his notable poetic works are:
- Kusumanjali (1881)
- Premahar (1898)
- Jatiyo Foyara (1912)
- Apurba Darshan Katha (1885)
- Islam Sangit (1923)
- Tapas Kahini (1914)
Some of his famous prose works are:
- Hazrat Mohammed (1903)
- Tipu Sultan (1931)
- Khawja Mainuddin Chisti (1918)
- Ferdousi Charit (1898)
- Maharsi Mansur (1896)
- Shahnama (1909)
- Hatemtai (1919)
- Santipurer Raslila
He wrote two novels. They were Johra (1917) and Daraf Gazi Khan (1917).
Family and death
Sir Azizul Haque was his eldest son.
He died on 30 November 1933 at Santipur, Nadia.
See also
References
- ^ "Huq, Mohammad Mozammel". Banglapedia.
- Kalyani Nag, Santipur Prasanga: Vol-2 ( Santipur,1998 )
- Kalikrishna Bhattacharya, Santipur Parichoy:-Vol 1 & 2 (Santipur Municipality, 1952)
- Letter written by Rabindranath Tagore to Mohammed Mozammel Haque (Page No.6) [1]
External links
- Moslem Bharat in Banglapedia
- Mohammad Mozammel Huq in Banglapedia
- 1860 births
- 1933 deaths
- Bengali male poets
- Bengali-language poets
- Indian male poets
- Bengali-language writers
- Muslim poets
- Bengali Muslims
- Shantipur
- People from Nadia district
- People associated with the Bengal Renaissance
- 19th-century Indian poets
- 20th-century Indian poets
- Poets from West Bengal
- 19th-century male writers