National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands
The National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands (NICPMI) is a heritage register listing the cultural property of Malta.[1] The inventory includes properties such as archaeological sites, fortifications, religious buildings, monuments and other buildings.[2] The NICPMI is under the responsibility of the Superintendence for Cultural Heritage (SCH), which was founded in 2002 to replace the Antiquities Act.[3] The NICPMI was established on 16 December 2011.[4]
According to article 7(5)(a) of the Cultural Heritage Act, 2002:[5]
(5) It shall be the function of the Superintendence:
- (a) to establish, update, manage and, where appropriate, publish, or to ensure the compilation of, a national inventory of cultural property belonging:
- (i) to the State or State institutions,
- (ii) to the Catholic Church and to other religious denominations,
- (iii) to Foundations established in these islands,
- (iv) to physical and juridical persons when the cultural property has been made accessible to the public, or when such persons have given their consent for such a purpose;
The offices of the Superintendence were located at 138, Melita Street, Valletta until 2008, and are now at 173, St. Christopher's Street, Valletta.[6]
In the book Il-Mit Pawlin u l-Abbuż tal-Istorja Maltija (The Pauline Mythology and the Abuse of Maltese History), author Mark Camilleri criticizes the Superintendence for supporting Pauline mythology by presenting the 12th–17th centuries tales purported by Giovanni Francesco Abela as fact, and for supporting the idea that Christianity in Malta has been continuous since the supposed shipwreck in Malta, which contemporary historians such as history professor Godfrey Wettinger discredit as pseudo-history. Camilleri wrote that the Superintendent, and those responsible for the NICPMI, set aside archeological research related to the Arab period in Malta (870–1091). When requesting information of the Arab period remains in Malta, under the access to information act (based on the Aarhus Convention), the Superintendence refused to cooperate.[7][8][9][10]
In a report published by the Superintendence in 2016, it was made public that the list of protected inventory were not updated according to its aimed obligations. The Superintendence cited the spiral number of development application as the reason for running out of resources to update the lists.[11] The Malta Developers Association still complains of the timing period which businesspeople have to wait for processing applications, and the costs are put on those purchasing the eventual properties in the market if approved.[12]
Sites and buildings listed on the inventory are not necessarily protected. For example, the building that included a niche with a statue of Christ the King in Qormi, which was listed on NICPMI as number 00475,[13] was demolished in 2017.[14] The 2016 Development and Planning Act permits the Planning Authority to ignore the recommendations of the SCH.[15] Significant of the listed monuments, such as churches, are under responsibility of religious groups and the Superintendence does not intervene over their decisions. The Roman Catholic Church in Malta regulated its property with established Catholic Cultural Heritage Commission.[16]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Sagona, Claudia (2015). The Archaeology of Malta. Cambridge University Press. p. 307. ISBN 9781107006690.
- ^ "Online Access to National Inventory of Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands". Superintendence of Cultural Heritage. Archived from the original on February 5, 2012. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
- ^ Magro Conti, Joseph (2017). "Europe: Malta". In Carughi, Ugo; Visone, Massimo (eds.). Time Frames: Conservation Policies for Twentieth-Century Architectural Heritage. Taylor & Francis. p. 286. ISBN 9781351980357.
- ^ "Online publication of National Inventory of Cultural Property". Gozo News. 3 January 2012. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
- ^ "Cultural Heritage Act". Government of Malta. Retrieved 11 September 2015.
- ^ "Annual Report 2008" (PDF). 2008. p. 26. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 6, 2016.
- ^ Camilleri, Mark (2013). Il-Mit Pawlin u l-Abbuż tal-Istorja Maltija (in Maltese). Publikazzjoni Sensiela Kotba Socjalisti (SKS). p. 12-16. ISBN 9789993217299.
- ^ "Il-Mit Pawlin u l-Abbuż tal-Istorja Maltija". The Malta Independent on Sundays. 6 November 2016.
- ^ "Il-Mit Pawlin fil-Katakombi ta' San Pawl". iNews Malta (in Maltese).
- ^ "The Pauline myth in Malta". Times of Malta. 1 December 2013.
- ^ "Planning strains Heritage Superintendence's resources". MaltaToday.com.mt.
- ^ "Updated | Developers complain about costs due to under-staffed Superintendence of Cultural Heritage". MaltaToday.com.mt.
- ^ "Niche of Christ the King" (PDF). National Inventory of the Cultural Property of the Maltese Islands. 27 August 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 January 2018.
- ^ Cioffi, Yendrick (19 August 2017). "Il-giljottina tinżel fuq in-niċċa". Newsbook.com.mt (in Maltese). Archived from the original on 22 August 2017.
- ^ "Gozo: a wave of destruction - Alex Torpiano and Giovanni Zammit". Times of Malta. 9 November 2019.
- ^ "Respecting Malta's religious heritage - Kenneth Cassar". Times of Malta. 7 February 2020.
External links
[edit]- Full background and records of inventory
- National Protective Inventory
- Superintendence of Cultural Heritage
- List of sites
- 10 February 2007 - Cultural heritage