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Nesotrochis

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Nesotrochis
Temporal range: Late Pleistocene to Holocene
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Gruiformes
Genus: Nesotrochis
Wetmore, 1918
Species
  • N. debooyi Wetmore, 1918
  • N. steganinos Olson, 1974
  • N. picapicensis Fischer & Stephan, 1971

Nesotrochis is a genus of extinct flightless rails in the family Rallidae.[1] Its species are considered examples of insular gigantism.[1] This genus, only known empirically from subfossil remains, contains the following species, which are collectively known as West Indian cave-rails:

  • Antillean cave rail, Nesotrochis debooyi (Puerto Rico and Virgin Islands, West Indies) - may have survived until historic times
  • Haitian cave-rail, Nesotrochis steganinos (Haiti, West Indies) - prehistoric
  • Cuban cave-rail, Nesotrochis picapicensis (Cuba, West Indies) - prehistoric

References

  1. ^ a b Livezey, Bradley C. (22 October 1997). "A phylogenetic analysis of the Gruiformes (Aves) based on morphological characters, with an emphasis on the rails (Rallidae)" (PDF). The Royal Society. PMC 1692427.