Norrland Logistic Battalion

Norrland Logistic Battalion
Norrland Logistic Battalion
Norrlands trängbataljon
Active	1893–2004
Country	Sweden
Allegiance	Swedish Armed Forces
Branch	Swedish Army
Type	Service Troops
Size	Battalion
Part of	4th Army Division (1893–1898); 6th Army Division (1898–1901); VI Army Division (1902–1927); Northern Army Division (1928–1936); II Army Division (1937–1942); II.milo (1942–1966); Milo NN (1966–1983); SAG (1983–1991); Milo NN (1991–1993); Milo N (1993–2000); I 5 (2000–2004)
Garrison/HQ	Stockholm (1893–1898); Sollefteå (1898–2000); Östersund (2000–2004)
Colors	Blue and white
March	"Norrlands trängkårs marsch" (Smith)
Insignia
Branch insignia
Shoulder sleeve insignia

The Norrland Logistic Battalion (Swedish: Norrlands trängbataljon, Trängbat/I 5), previously Norrland Logistic Corps (Swedish: Norrlands trängkår, T 3) was a Swedish Army logistic unit operating between 1893 and 2004. The unit was first based in Stockholm, then for over 100 years in Sollefteå and finally in Östersund.

History

The unit was raised 1893 as a battalion and förlades till Stockholm. Sollefteå municipal community (municipalsamhälle) offered the Swedish state to locate the logistic battalion to a couple of agricultural properties at Remsle mo next to the northern shore of the Ångerman River, and by a decision on 17 September 1893, 57 hectares and 3 are, were handed over free of charge to the state provided that Norrland Logistic Battalion was actually located in Sollefteå.^[2] The unit was relocated to Sollefteå in May 1898.^[3] The unit became a corps in 1902 and in the 1910s, the corps consisted of two logistic companies and a medical company with a total of 15 officers, 20 non-commissioned officers, 81 volunteers and conscripts from all over Norrland.^[3]

Locations and training areas

Barracks

Stockholm

When the unit was formed in 1893, it was the first years located together with Svea Logistic Battalion in Marieberg, Stockholm. In May 1894, the unit was relocated to Fredrikshov Castle in Stockholm and on 7 May 1898, the unit officially moved into its newly built barracks establishment at Trängvägen in Sollefteå.^[4]

Sollefteå

The 1892 Army Order meant that conscription training became both longer and broader in content. Permanent accommodation buildings, so-called barracks, were required. On behalf of Sollefteå, SEK 370,000 was requested for the construction of a chancellery building, barracks building (later the A barracks), a food facility (later classroom), a barracks building (later D barracks), an exercise hall (later a gymnasium) and a workshop building, storage building and three outbuildings.^[2] When the Riksdag considered the proposal too expensive, the allocation was reduced to SEK 340,000. Sollefteå Municipality instead bought five older buildings for accommodation of sutler staff as well as tailors, shoemakers and workshops. The new establishment was taken into use in 1898. The drawings for all the new buildings were mostly made by architect Erik Josephson. A new army order in 1901 led to an increase in both staff and horses. A new barracks was built and put into operation in 1906 (B barracks). In addition, the western winter stable was built. In 1928, engine operation was introduced and a heated garage and workshops were built. The requirements of increased accommodation spaces were met with a new barracks (C-barracks) in 1941, as well as a number of new barracks, which were named Nipbyn. It was later demolished. A new hospital and exercise hall were built in 1944–1945. A new food establishment was completed in 1954 and another new barracks was built in 1959-1960 (E-barracks). In 1976, a training area for shooting practise, CBRN defense training and positioning exercises was opened, adjacent to the establishment.^[2] On 1 July 1992, the barracks area on Trängvägen was left and the unit was co-located with other units in the city on Regementsvägen in Hågesta.^[4] The southern barracks yard was declared a listed building in 1993.^[5]

Chancellery building
Riding hall
Gymnasium
Work building
Storage
Western stable
B barracks
C barracks
D barracks

Östersund

On 1 July 2000, the unit was relocated one last time, when it left Sollefteå and was co-located with Jämtland Ranger Regiment at Fältjägargränd in Östersund. In Östersund, the battalion was relocated to barracks 3. On 29 August 2001, the barracks was re-inaugurated, as it had been equipped with new wet rooms and new ventilation, all to adapt the premises to modern standards.^[6]

Detachment

T 3 Ljusdal (T 3 L) was formed on 1 January 1946 as a mobilization center. The mobilization center was located about 15 km northeast of Ljusdal along Lostervägen. On 31 March 1957, the mobilization center was disbanded and transferred as a depot to Norrland Logistic Regiment.^[4]
T 3 Sandviken (T 3 S) was formed on 1 January 1946 as a mobilization center. The mobilization center was located about 6 km north of Sandviken along Järbovägen. On 31 March 1957, the mobilization center was disbanded and transferred as a depot to Gävleborg Defence District (Gävleborgs försvarsområde, Fo 21).^[4]

Heraldry and traditions

Coat of arms

The coat of the arms of the unit was used from 1977 to 2004. Blazon: "Azure, the provincial badge of Västerbotten, a reindeer courant argent, armed and langued gules. The shield surmounted a cart wheel of four spokes over two swords in saltire, argent."^[7]

Colours, standards and guidons

The units within the Swedish Army Service Troops initially lacked their own colour, but at the 50th anniversary on 1 September 1935, the commander of the Eastern Army Division Lieutenant General Gösta Lilliehöök presented a colour to the Norrland Logistics Corps. On 10 September 1961, the unit's second colour was presented to the unit by the Chief of the Army, Lieutenant General Thord Bonde.^[8] On 21 October 1995, the unit received its last colour, which was presented at the Artillery Yard in Stockholm by the Chief of Army Staff, Lieutenant General Åke Sagrén.^[9] It was used as regimental colour by T 3 until 1 June 2000. The colour is drawn by Ingrid Lamby and embroidered by machine in insertion technique by the Engelbrektsson Flag factory. Blazon: "On light blue cloth in the middle, on a circular shield, the lesser coat of arms of Sweden according to the law, the shield surrounded by white tongues and rays. In the first corner the reindeer of the provincial badge of Västerbotten; white with red arms."^[9]

1935 colour
1985 guard colour

Medals

In 1994, the Norrlands trängkårs^{[note 2]} hedersmedalj ("Norrland Logistic Corps (T 3) Honorary Medal") in silver and bronze (NorrltrkSM/BM) of the 7th size was established. The medal ribbon is of blue moiré with white edges and a broad stripe of purple on the middle followed on both sides by a yellow stripe.^[10]

In 2000, the Norrlands trängkårs (T 3) minnesmedalj ("Norrland Logistic Corps (T 3) Commemorative Medal") i silver (NorrltrkSMM) of the 8th size was established. The medal ribbon is of blue moiré with white edges and a yellow stripe on the middle followed on both sides by a narrow purple stripe.^[11]

Commemorative medal

Commanding officers

1893–1897: Henrik Albin Stjernspetz
1897–1903: Nils Gustaf Hallström
1903–1907: Per Reinhold Georg Wilhelm von Heideman
1907–1908: Eduard Kraak
1908–1916: Berndt Reinhold Martin Festin
1917–1918: Richard Theodor Berg
1919–1924: Karl Erik Erhardt
1924–1929: Gösta Frössén
1929–1936: Carl Hilding Carlsson
1936–1944: Axel Joseph Einar Qvarnström
1944–1948: Sten Camitz
1948–1955: Bjarne Hemming Natt och Dag
1955–1958: Yngve Diurlin
1958–1963: Sigurd S:son Melin
1963–1972: Dag Nordenskjöld
1972–1974: Börje Wallberg
1974–1984: Per-Anders Lindespång
1984–1993: Björn Eklund
1994–1996: C-G Urban Staaf
1996–1998: Jan Bergström
1998–1998: Leif Östberg (acting)
1998–2000: Per Lennerman
2000–2005: Anders Andersson

Names, designations and locations

Note: The word träng ("train") as in trängregemente is translated to either "train", "service force"; "transport"; "baggage"; "supply vehicles" pl.; (Br) "army service corps", (US) "maintenance and supply troops",^[12] "transportation" (adj.),^[13] or "logistic".^[14]

Name	Translation	From		To
Kungl Norrlands trängbataljon	Royal Norrland Logistic Battalion	1893-11-03	–	1902-06-30
Kungl. Norrland trängkår	Royal Norrland Logistic Corps	1902-07-01	–	1949-06-30
Kungl Norrlands trängregemente	Royal Norrland Logistic Regiment	1949-07-01	–	1974-12-31
Norrlands trängregemente	Norrland Logistic Regiment	1975-01-01	–	1994-06-30
Norrlands trängkår	Norrland Logistic Corps	1994-07-01	–	2000-06-30
Norrlands trängbataljon	Norrland Logistic Battalion	2000-07-01	–	2004-12-31
Avvecklingsorganisation	Decommissioning Organisation	2005-01-01	–	2006-06-30
Designation		From		To
No. 3		1893-11-03	–	1914-09-30
T 3		1914-10-01	–	2000-06-30
Trängbat(NT)/I 5		2000-07-01	–	2004-12-31
Location		From		To
Stockholm Garrison/Fredrikshov		1893-11-03	–	1898-05-06
Sollefteå Garrison		1898-06-07	–	2001-03-31
Östersund Garrison		2000-07-01	–	2006-06-30

Footnotes

^ The march was established in 1953 by Army Order 33/1953 and for Norrland Logistic Battalion on 27 November 2002.^[1]
^ Norrland Logistic Battalion from 1997.

References

Notes

^ Sandberg 2007, p. 72
^ ^a ^b ^c "T3" (in Swedish). County administrative board of Västernorrland. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
^ ^a ^b Westrin 1913, p. 1500
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d Holmberg 1993, p. 42
^ Mascher 2009, p. 4
^ "Kasern 3 invigs" (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. 19 December 2001. Archived from the original on 19 December 2001. Retrieved 27 September 2020.
^ Braunstein 2006, p. 37
^ Braunstein 2003, pp. 277–279
^ ^a ^b Braunstein 2004, p. 44
^ Braunstein 2007, p. 97
^ Braunstein 2007, p. 112
^ Gullberg 1977, p. 1040.
^ Appich 1988, p. 167
^ Grafisk profil 2013, p. 64

Print

Braunstein, Christian (2003). Sveriges arméförband under 1900-talet. Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 5 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 9197158445. SELIBR 8902928.
Braunstein, Christian (2004). Svenska försvarsmaktens fälttecken efter millennieskiftet [The flags and standards of the Swedish armed forces after the turn of the millennium] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 7 [dvs 8] (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 91-971584-7-X. SELIBR 9815350.
Braunstein, Christian (2006). Heraldiska vapen inom det svenska försvaret [Heraldry of the Swedish Armed Forces] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 9 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 91-971584-9-6. SELIBR 10099224.
Braunstein, Christian (2007). Utmärkelsetecken på militära uniformer [Decorations on Swedish military uniforms] (PDF). Skrift / Statens försvarshistoriska museer, 1101-7023 ; 12 (in Swedish). Stockholm: Statens försvarshistoriska museer. ISBN 978-91-976220-2-8. SELIBR 10423295.
Gullberg, Ingvar E. (1977). Svensk-engelsk fackordbok för näringsliv, förvaltning, undervisning och forskning [A Swedish-English dictionary of technical terms used in business, industry, administration, education and research] (in Swedish) (2nd ed.). Stockholm: Norstedt. ISBN 91-1-775052-0. SELIBR 8345587.
Holmberg, Björn (1993). Arméns regementen, skolor och staber: [en uppslagsbok] : en sammanställning (in Swedish). Arvidsjaur: Svenskt militärhistoriskt bibliotek (SMB). ISBN 91-972209-0-6. SELIBR 7796532.
Sandberg, Bo (2007). Försvarets marscher och signaler förr och nu: marscher antagna av svenska militära förband, skolor och staber samt igenkännings-, tjänstgörings- och exercissignaler (in Swedish) (New ed.). Stockholm: Militärmusiksamfundet med Svenskt marscharkiv. ISBN 978-91-631-8699-8. SELIBR 10413065.
Westrin, Theodor, ed. (1913). Nordisk familjebok: konversationslexikon och realencyklopedi (in Swedish). Vol. 19 (New, rev. and rich ill. ed.). Stockholm: Nordisk familjeboks förl. SELIBR 8072220.

Web

Appich, Thomas W. Jr. (22 July 1988). "Reference Aid Swedish–English Glossary of Military and Technical Acronyms and Abbreviations" (PDF). Joint Publications Research Service. Foreign Broadcast Information Service. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2017. Retrieved 30 October 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: ref duplicates default (link)
Mascher, Bodil (2009). "SÖDRA KASERNGÅRDEN, Fd T3 NYA ARMATURER" (PDF) (in Swedish). Västernorrland Museum. Retrieved 15 April 2021.
"Försvarsmaktens gemensamma identitet – direktiv för användandet av Försvarsmaktens namn, profil och bild" (PDF). 1.3 (in Swedish). Swedish Armed Forces. 16 September 2013. Retrieved 18 December 2020.