Northern Football League
Founded | 1889 |
---|---|
Country | England |
Divisions | Division One Division Two |
Number of clubs | 44 |
Level on pyramid | Levels 9 and 10 |
Feeder to | Northern Premier League Division One North |
Domestic cup(s) | Northern League Challenge Cup Ernest Armstrong Memorial Cup J.R. Cleator Cup |
Current champions | South Shields (Division One) Stockton Town (Division Two) (2016–17) |
Website | Ebac Northern League |
Current: 2016–17 |
The Northern League is a men's football league in north east England for semi-professional and amateur teams. Having been founded in 1889, it is the second-oldest surviving football league in the world after the English Football League.
It contains two divisions; Division One and Division Two. Division One sits on the ninth tier of the English football league system, five divisions below the Football League. These leagues cover County Durham, Northumberland, Tyne and Wear, northern Cumbria and the northern half of North Yorkshire.
One of the top three teams of Division One may be eligible for promotion to Division One North of the Northern Premier League, subject to certain criteria.
History
The Northern League ran as one of two major amateur competitions (with the Isthmian League) in tandem with the professional Football League, Southern League and, since 1968, the Northern Premier League.
In 1974, amateur status was abandoned by the Football Association and amateur leagues like the Northern had to find a place in the overall structure of non-League football. Unlike its southern equivalent the Isthmian League who became a feeder in 1982, the Northern League rejected repeated invitations to become a feeder league to the Alliance Premier League, later the Conference, when that league was created in 1979.
Ultimately, the Northern League remained out of the football pyramid until 1991, a decision that proved very costly to its status. The league declined throughout the 1980s as its leading clubs defected to other leagues within the football pyramid, such as the Northern Counties East Football League.
When the Northern League was finally forced into the pyramid, the opportunity to become a feeder league to the Conference had long passed and the Northern League was forced to become a feeder league to the lower division of the Northern Premier League, two tiers below the Conference.
The League suffered a further blow to its prestige in 1995 when the Football Association limited the entry to the FA Trophy to the first three steps of the pyramid thereby disqualifying the Northern League's clubs and those in equivalent competitions from competing for the FA Trophy. Northern League clubs now compete for the FA Vase.
The League had an unusual sponsorship deal put in place by Brooks Mileson, owner of the Albany Group, who were its sponsors in 2003. In that year, Mileson announced that he had created a trust which would continue to sponsor the league throughout his lifetime and that of his sons. In 2008, however, the league announced that this sponsorship had come to an end, and it held a raffle to determine its next sponsor. Interested parties were invited to buy a stake in the raffle for £250. The winning stake was held by a local training company and the league was known as the skilltrainingltd Northern League from the 2008–09 season until the 2011–12 season.[1] The league is currently sponsored by dehumidifier manufacturer Ebac.[2]
Level 11 clubs from the Northern Football Alliance, Teesside Football League and Wearside Football League may apply for promotion into the 2nd Division.
Current members
Division One
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Division Two
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Ashington Bishop Auckland Chester-le-Street Town Consett Dunston UTS Guisborough Town Jarrow Roofing Boldon Community Association Marske United Morpeth Town Newcastle Benfield Newton Aycliffe North Shields Penrith Ryhope Colliery Welfare Seaham Red Star Shildon South Shields Sunderland Ryhope Community Association Washington West Allotment Celtic West Auckland Town Whitley Bay Alnwick Town Bedlington Terriers Billingham Synthonia Billingham Town Blyth Town Brandon United Crook Town Darlington Railway Athletic Durham City Easington Colliery Esh Winning Heaton Stannington Hebburn Town Northallerton Town Norton & Stockton Ancients Ryton & Crawcrook Albion Stockton Town Team Northumbria Thornaby Tow Law Town Whickham Willington
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Champions
Originally the league comprised a single division. The champions were as follows:[3]
In 1897, the league briefly split into two divisions.[3][4][5][6]
Season | Division One | Division Two |
---|---|---|
1897–98 | Stockton | Howden-le-Wear |
1898–99 | Bishop Auckland | Stockton St. John's |
1899–1900 | Darlington | Whitby |
In 1900, the league reverted to a single division.[3]
Season | Champions |
---|---|
1900–01 | Bishop Auckland |
1901–02 | Bishop Auckland |
1902–03 | Newcastle United A |
1903–04 | Newcastle United A |
1904–05 | Newcastle United A |
In 1905 the league split into two sections, one for professionals and one for amateurs. This lasted for a single season.[3]
Season | Professional | Amateur |
---|---|---|
1905–06 | Sunderland A | Bishop Auckland |
In 1906 the league reverted to a single division, a format retained until 1982.[3]
In 1982 the league added a second division.[3]
League Cup
- gg = Golden Goal
References
- ^ Anthony Vickers (8 August 2008). "League's new name". Evening Gazette. Retrieved 8 August 2008.
- ^ Steve Brown (4 June 2012). "The Northern League has a new sponsor – County Durham-based dehumidifier manufacturer Ebac Ltd". Sunday Sun. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f "England – Northern League". RSSSF. 7 February 2007. Retrieved 2 July 2008.
- ^ "HOWDEN-LE-WEAR". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ "STOCKTON ST JOHN'S". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ "WHITBY". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 7 September 2012.
- ^ "ESH WINNING RANGERS". Football Club History Database. Retrieved 19 November 2012.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay az ba bb bc bd be bf bg bh bi bj bk bl bm bn bo bp bq br bs bt bu bv bw bx by bz ca cb Hunt, Brian (2000). Northern Goalfields Revisited, A Millennium History of the Northern Football League. pp. 514–15. ISBN 1897585578.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Willington AFC, Club Details". Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f D.Dale & P.Livingstone. "Stockton Football Club, Giants of the Amateur Game".
- ^ a b c d e "Whitby Town FC Club History". Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Shildon AFC, Club History". Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b "South Bank Football Club, History". Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g "Bishop Auckland AFC, History". Retrieved 20 July 2013.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r "Northern League Official Website (Archive)". Retrieved 19 July 2013.