October Betrayal
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October Betrayal (Sorani Kurdish: خیانەتی شازدەی ئۆکتۆبەر, romanized: Xiyaneta Şazdey Oktober)[1][2] Is the view that the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan, under Bafel Talabani and Lahur Jangi sold the control of Kirkuk and the Disputed Areas for a sum of money instead of defending it,[3][4] while some other outlets claim that they just retreated, which is unlikely.[5]
Retreat
[edit]
The retreat of PUK's Peshmerga started on the 12th of October, and lasted until the 16th, when the PMF took over. 02:00 15/10/2017 was to be the offensive date.[6]
Involvement
[edit]According to an independent report, Iran and the UK may have been involved in this agreement between the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan and the Iraqi Government because of its oil.[7]
Reactions
[edit]Kurdistan Region
[edit]
Masrour Barzani: We will never forget the wound of betrayal of the sellers of the land, but more painful than treachery is that the traitors are not punished by the people.[8]- Massoud Barzani: October 16th is a black day in our people's history that won't be forgotten. It has to become a lesson to each and every single individual of Kurdistan's people.[9]
- Nechirvan Barzani: Those who are behind it have committed a great and historic treason against Kurdistan that we will never forget. Neither us nor the people of Kirkuk. [10]
Bafel Talabani: Boycotting elections and holding the referendum was a betrayal, not the withdrawal of Kurdish forces from Kirkuk. He put the blame for the loss of the disputed province on the people who held an unfounded referendum.[11]
International Community
[edit]
Benjamin Netanyahu began lobbying world powers to prevent further setbacks to Iraqi Kurds as they lose ground to Baghdad's army. Israel is the only major power that has endorsed statehood for the Kurdish people.[12]
References
[edit]- ^ https://www.kurdistan24.net/ckb/story/211552-%DA%86%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D8%B3%D8%A7%DA%B5-%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1-%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C-16%DB%8C-%D8%A6%DB%86%DA%A9%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%A8%DB%95%D8%B1-%D8%AA%DB%8E%D8%AF%DB%95%D9%BE%DB%95%DA%95%DB%8E%D8%AA
- ^ "Fêsel Naso: Encamderên Xiyaneta 16 Oktober, xwîna Kurdan bi erzanî firotin-ARK NEWS".
- ^ "خيانة 16 أكتوبر… الذكرى السنوية السادسة لفاجعة الخيانة العظمى". 16 October 2023.
- ^ "Kurds Feel Twice Betrayed as Iraqi Forces Take Disputed Kirkuk". 16 October 2017.
- ^ "Is the Dream of Kurdish Independence Now Over?". 16 October 2017.
- ^ "Actually, it was October 12th not 16th".
- ^ https://www.aljazeera.net/blogs/2018/10/13/%D9%A1%D9%A6-%D8%A3%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A8%D8%B1-%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9-%D9%81%D9%8A-%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%85-%D8%A3%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF
- ^ "Masrour Barzani on the anniversary of the betrayal of October 16: "We will never forget the treachery wound of the land sellers-ARK NEWS".
- ^ https://www.rudaw.net/english/kurdistan/161020181
- ^ "After all but defeating the jihadists, Iraq's army turns on the Kurds". The Economist. ISSN 0013-0613. Retrieved 2024-08-20.
- ^ https://www.rudaw.net/english/kurdistan/080520181
- ^ Williams, Dan. "Netanyahu lobbies world powers to stem Iraqi Kurd setbacks". Reuters.