Okayama Domain
Appearance
The Okayama Domain (岡山藩, Okayama han) was a Japanese domain of the Edo period. It was associated with Bizen Province in modern-day Okayama Prefecture.[1]
In the han system, Okayama was a political and economic abstraction based on periodic cadastral surveys and projected agricultural yields.[2] In other words, the domain was defined in terms of kokudaka, not land area.[3] This was different from the feudalism of the West.
History
The domain sided with the Kyoto government during the Boshin War.[citation needed]
List of daimyōs
The hereditary daimyōs were head of the clan and head of the domain.
- Kobayakawa clan, 1600–1602 (tozama; 510,000 koku)[1]
- Ikeda clan, 1603–1632 (tozama/jun-shinpan; 280,000 → 380,000 → 315,000 koku)[4]
- Ikeda clan, 1632–1871 (tozama; 315,000 koku)[1]
Genealogy (simplified; Ikeda clan – Okayama)
- Ikeda Tsuneoki (1536–1584)
- Terumasa, 1st daimyō of Himeji (1565–1613)
- Toshitaka, 2nd daimyō of Himeji (1584–1616)
- I. Mitsumasa, 1st daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation. cr. 1632) (1609–1682; r. 1632–1672)
- II. Tsunamasa, 2nd daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1638–1714; r. 1672–1714)
- III. Tsugumasa, 3rd daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1702–1776; r. 1714–1752)
- IV. Munemasa, 4th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1727–1764; r. 1752–1764)
- V. Harumasa, 5th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1750–1819; r. 1764–1794)
- Sagara Nagahiro, 12th daimyō of Hitoyoshi (1752–1813)
- Sagara Yorinori, 13th daimyō of Hitoyoshi (1774–1856)
- Sagara Yoriyuki, 14th daimyō of Hitoyoshi (1798–1850)
- X. Akimasa, 10th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) 1st Marquess (1836–1903; r. 1868–1869, Governor of Okayama: 1869–1871, Marquess: 1884)
- Norimasa, 13th family head and 2nd Marquess (1865–1909; 11th family head and 2nd Marquess: 1903–1909)
- Tadamasa, 14th family head and 3rd Marquess (1895–1920; 12th family head and 3rd Marquess: 1909–1920).
- Nobumasa, 15th family head and 4th Marquess (1904–1988; 13th family head and 4th Marquess: 1920–1947, 13th family head: 1947–1988)
- Takamasa, 16th family head (1926–2012; 14th family head: 1988–2012). m. Princess Atsuko of the Imperial House of Japan (b. 1931). No issue; the family became extinct after his death.
- Norimasa, 13th family head and 2nd Marquess (1865–1909; 11th family head and 2nd Marquess: 1903–1909)
- X. Akimasa, 10th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) 1st Marquess (1836–1903; r. 1868–1869, Governor of Okayama: 1869–1871, Marquess: 1884)
- Sagara Yoriyuki, 14th daimyō of Hitoyoshi (1798–1850)
- Sagara Yorinori, 13th daimyō of Hitoyoshi (1774–1856)
- IV. Munemasa, 4th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1727–1764; r. 1752–1764)
- III. Tsugumasa, 3rd daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1702–1776; r. 1714–1752)
- II. Tsunamasa, 2nd daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1638–1714; r. 1672–1714)
- I. Mitsumasa, 1st daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation. cr. 1632) (1609–1682; r. 1632–1672)
- I. Tadatsugu, 1st daimyō of Okayama (1st creation. cr. 1603) (1599–1615; r. 1603–1615)
- II. Tadakatsu, 2nd daimyō of Okayama (1st creation) (1602–1632; r. 1615–1632)
- Toshitaka, 2nd daimyō of Himeji (1584–1616)
- Motosuke (1559–1584)
- Yoshiyuki (1577–1618)
- Yoshinari (1605–1676)
- Yoshitaka (1641–1696)
- Yoshimichi (1681–1743)
- Masamichi, 3rd daimyō of Kamogata (1714–1792)
- Masanao, 5th daimyō of Kamogata (1746–1818)
- Masami, 6th daimyō of Kamogata (1772–1819)
- Masayoshi, 8th daimyō of Kamogata (1811–1847)
- Utako (1830–1877) m. VIII. Yoshimasa, 8th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1823–1893; r. 1842–1863. Son of the 5th daimyō of Nakatsu.)
- Hisako (1848-1868) m. IX. Mochimasa, 9th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1839–1899; r. 1863–1868. Son of Tokugawa Nariaki, daimyō of Mito.)
- Utako (1830–1877) m. VIII. Yoshimasa, 8th daimyō of Okayama (2nd creation) (1823–1893; r. 1842–1863. Son of the 5th daimyō of Nakatsu.)
- Masayoshi, 8th daimyō of Kamogata (1811–1847)
- Masami, 6th daimyō of Kamogata (1772–1819)
- Masanao, 5th daimyō of Kamogata (1746–1818)
- Masamichi, 3rd daimyō of Kamogata (1714–1792)
- Yoshimichi (1681–1743)
- Yoshitaka (1641–1696)
- Yoshinari (1605–1676)
- Yoshiyuki (1577–1618)
- Terumasa, 1st daimyō of Himeji (1565–1613)
See also
References
- ^ a b c "Bizen Province" at JapaneseCastleExplorer.com; retrieved 2013-4-25.
- ^ Mass, Jeffrey P. and William B. Hauser. (1987). The Bakufu in Japanese History, p. 150.
- ^ Elison, George and Bardwell L. Smith (1987). Warlords, Artists, & Commoners: Japan in the Sixteenth Century, p. 18.
- ^ a b c d Papinot, Jacques Edmond Joseph. (1906). Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie du Japon; Papinot, (2003). "Ikeda" at Nobiliare du Japon, p. 14 [PDF 18 of 80]; retrieved 2013-4-25.
- ^ Genealogy