Pak Kyong-suk
Pak Kyong-suk | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | 1921 Eastern Manchuria |
| Died | 31 August 2020 (aged 98–99) |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Political party | Workers' Party of Korea |
| Korean name | |
| Chosŏn'gŭl | 박경숙 |
| Hancha | 朴卿叔 |
| Revised Romanization | Bak Gyeongsuk |
| McCune–Reischauer | Pak Kyŏng-suk |
Pak Kyong-suk (박경숙, 1921 – 31 August 2020)[2] was a North Korean politician. She was a seamstress in Kim Il-sung's guerrilla forces during the 1930s. After the liberation of Korea, she held posts in the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK), Democratic Women's League, as well as being a delegate to the Supreme People's Assembly.
Career
Pak Kyong-suk was born in Eastern Manchuria in 1921.[3][4] In the 1930s during the anti-Japanese struggle,[5] she was a member of Kim Il-sung's sewing unit.[3] Kim Il-sung remembers her as one of the best radio operators in his autobiography With the Century,[6] writing:
Unable as she was to take a bit of the food served at the mess hall, Pak Kyong Suk was never absent from training in wireless communication. Even soon after delivery, she participated in the training course with great enthusiasm. She was so active in both her studies and exercises that the instructor of the wireless platoon spoke highly of Korean women, noting that they were indeed hard-working and persistent.
Pak Kyong Suk once accompanied Kim Chaek to the enemy-held area, carrying wireless equipment on her back, and engaging in small-unit activities for several months. She was very dexterous in operating the wireless.[7]
Her political career began in c. 1948 when she became the director of the secret documents department of the Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK). In 1954 she became a member of the Central Committee of the Democratic Women's League.
In July 1956, she became a deputy department director in the WPK South Hamhyong provincial committee. In October 1959 she became the chairwoman of the Pyongyang Paper Mill party committee. She became a candidate member of the WPK Central Committee in September 1961. In May 1963 she became the deputy director of the Light Industry and Commerce Department of the WPK Central Committee.[3] With these qualifications, she was considered a "veteran Party cadre".[8]
In 1962 she was elected to the Supreme People's Assembly. She renewed her seat in 1967.[3]
She was awarded the Jubilee Medal "70 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" on 6 May 2015 by Vladimir Putin and Jubilee Medal "75 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945" on 6 May 2020.[9][10]
She was on the funeral committees of Kim Chol-man,[11] Ri Ul-sol,[12][13] and Hwang Sun-hui.[1]
See also
References
- ^ a b 황순희동지의 서거에 대한 부고／조선중앙통신 보도. Choson Sinbo (in Korean). 18 January 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
- ^ Wreath Sent to Bier of Late Pak Kyong Suk
- ^ a b c d Korean Affairs Report: North Korea: Biographical Dictionary (Part II) (PDF). JPRS. Arlington: Foreign Broadcast Information Service. 25 August 1983. p. 584. OCLC 880847287. JPRS 84183-II. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
- ^ "Otorgadas medallas rusas a KIM JONG UN y a revolucionarias antijaponesas coreanas" (in Spanish). KFA Euskal Herria. 7 May 2020. Retrieved 17 August 2020.
- ^ Scalapino & Lee 1972, p. 739.
- ^ Kim 1998, p. 239.
- ^ Kim 1998, p. 279.
- ^ Scalapino & Lee 1972, p. 733.
- ^ "Russian Commemorative Medal Awarded to Anti-Japanese Revolutionary Fighters of DPRK". KCNA. 6 May 2015. Archived from the original on 24 November 2019.
- ^ "Commemorative Medals to Anti-Japanese Revolutionary Fighters". KCNA. 6 May 2020. Archived from the original on 7 May 2020. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
- ^ "State Funeral Committee for Kim Chol Man Formed". KCNA. 4 December 2018. Archived from the original on 5 December 2018.
- ^ "Ri Ul Sol Funeral Committee: Who's On, Who's Not". North Korea Leadership Watch. 9 November 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2018.
- ^ "Supreme leader attends Marshal Ri Ul Sol's funeral". The Pyongyang Times. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
Works cited
- Kim, Il-sung (1998). With the Century. Vol. 8 (Continuing ed.). Pyongyang: Foreign Languages Publishing House. OCLC 917836284.
- Scalapino, Robert A.; Lee, Chong-Sik (1972). Communism in Korea: The society. Vol. 2. Berkeley: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-02274-4.