Pelophryne rhopophilia
Pelophryne rhopophilia | |
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Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Amphibia |
Order: | Anura |
Family: | Bufonidae |
Genus: | Pelophryne |
Species: | P. rhopophilia
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Binomial name | |
Pelophryne rhopophilia Inger and Stuebing, 1996
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Synonyms | |
Pelophryne rhopophilius Inger and Stuebing, 1996 |
Pelophryne rhopophilia (common name: lowland dwarf toad[2]) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is endemic to Borneo and found in Sarawak (Malaysia) and adjacent West Kalimantan (Indonesia).[2][3]
Description
Males measure 20–25 mm (0.79–0.98 in) in snout–vent length; females are larger. They have a slender body. The dorsal colour is dark brown with an X-shaped lighter area. There line between the darker dorsal parts and the white or cream-coloured belly is quite sharp. The belly has also black spots. The skin has warts bearing a small keratinized spine; the larger warts may be red. The fingers are truncate and have fleshy webbing.[2]
Habitat and conservation
Males have been recorded in submontane and montane mossy forests where they call from low shrubs.[1] The type locality in Lubok Antu is at 850 m (2,790 ft) asl.[3] Habitat loss caused by agriculture and logging is a threat to it.[1]
References
- ^ a b c "Pelophryne rhopophilia". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2004. IUCN: e.T54871A11204085. 2004. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
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(help) - ^ a b c Haas, A., Hertwig, S.T., Das, I. (2015). "Pelophryne rhopophilia (Lowland Dwarf Toad)". Frogs of Borneo. Retrieved 30 November 2015.
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: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ a b Frost, Darrel R. (2015). "Pelophryne rhopophilia Inger and Stuebing, 1996". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 30 November 2015.