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Peter Danckerts de Rij

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Portrait of Pieter Danckerts de Ry in Cornelis de Bie's Het Gulden Cabinet.

Pieter, Peeter, or Peter Danckerts de Rij, Dankers de Ry, or Peteris Dankersas (1605, in Amsterdam – 9 August 1661, in Rūdninkai Forest near Vilnius) was a Dutch Golden Age painter active in Poland.

Life and career

He was the son of Cornelis Danckerts de Ry, member of a large family of printers, painters and engravers.[1]

Adam Kazanowski - by Peeter Danckers de Rij.
Example of Dankerts-Sandrart collaboration in print of PC Hooft. This 1642 engraving was painted by Sandrart, etched by Reinier van Persijn, and printed by Danckerts. The poem in Latin at the bottom was written by Caspar Barlaeus.

Cornelis is mentioned in Houbraken's Schouburg as being one of the many teachers of Joachim von Sandrart in 1640-41, though considering Sandrart's age and experience (he had just returned to the North from his Grand Tour to Italy), this was more of a collaboration.[1] Since Filippo Baldinucci later wrote a biographical sketch on Pietro Danckerse de Ry in his list of artists called the Notizie,[2] it is possible that Danckerts visited Italy at some time. In any case Sandrart engraved some of Peter's paintings after this period.[3] Peter was active until 1640 in Amsterdam, and then he moved to Warsaw, Danzig, and Vilnius in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. He was active in Poland as the court painter and architect of the Polish King Władysław IV Vasa.[3] According to Houbraken a poem was written in his honor that applauds his work in Poland.[1] He died as the result of a highway robbery in the Rūdininkai Forest near Vilnius, Lithuania.

Parents portraits

Peter's portraits of his parents.

In 1634 Peter painted pendant portraits of his parents, his father Cornelis the painter and his mother. His mother's portrait hangs in Johannesburg Art Gallery, and his father's portrait hangs in Royal Museums of Fine Arts of Belgium.

References

  1. ^ a b c Pieter Dankers de Ry biography in De groote schouburgh der Nederlantsche konstschilders en schilderessen (1718) by Arnold Houbraken, courtesy of the Digital library for Dutch literature
  2. ^ Fu anche buon pittore di ritratti Pietro Danckerse de Ry, nato in Amsterdam ;'anno 1605. dell'opera del quale molto si servi la Maesta di Vlasislao IV. Re di Pollonia. - entire quote by Baldinucci
  3. ^ a b Pieter Danckerts de Rij at the Netherlands Institute for Art History
  • Baldinucci, Filippo (1728). Notizie de' Professori del Disegno, Da Cimabue in qua, Secolo V. dal 1610. al 1670. Distinto in Decennali (or Notice of the Professors of Design, from Cimabue to now, from 1610-1670). Stamperia S.A.R. per li Tartini, e Franchi (Googlebooks entry). p. 379.
  • Danckerts de Rij, Pieter at the Netherlands Institute for Art History.

Works

  • Queen Cecilia Renata of Austria, 1630s
    Queen Cecilia Renata of Austria, 1630s
  • Queen Cecilia Renata of Austria, c. 1640
    Queen Cecilia Renata of Austria, c. 1640
  • Prince Sigismund Casimir Vasa, 1644
    Prince Sigismund Casimir Vasa, 1644
  • Polish Princess of the Vasas, 1644
    Polish Princess of the Vasas, 1644
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