Phad painting
Phad painting or Phad (/pʌd/; IAST: Phad, Hindi: फड़ ) is a style religious scroll painting and folk painting, practiced in Rajasthan state of India.[1][2] This style of painting is traditionally done on a long piece of cloth or canvas, known as phad. The narratives of the folk deities of Rajasthan, mostly of Pabuji and Devnarayan are depicted on the phads. The Bhopas, the priest-singers traditionally carry the painted phads along with them and use these as the mobile temples of the folk deities. The phads of Pabuji are normally about 15 feet in length, while the phads of Devnarayan are normally about 30 feet long. Traditionally the phads are painted with vegetable colors.
The Joshi families of Bhilwara, Shahpura in Bhilwara district of Rajasthan are widely known as the traditional artists of this folk art-form for the last two centuries. Presently, Shree Lal Joshi, Nand Kishor Joshi, Pradip Mukherjee, Prakash Joshi and Shanti Lal Joshi are the most noted artists of the phad painting, who are known for their innovations and creativity.
Traditional examples of this art are Devnarayan Ki Phad and Pabuji Ki Phad.[3][4] This style was revolutionized by Shee Lal Joshi and Pradip Mukherjee about forty years ago. Mukherjee's paintings are based on the stories of Ramcharitmanas, Gita Govinda, Kumārasambhava, Bhagavad Gita and Hanuman Chalisa.[5]
References
- ^ Chillibreeze. Indian Murals and Paintings. Chillibreeze. pp. 14–. ISBN 978-81-904055-1-5.
- ^ Rakesh Kumar (2007). Encyclopaedia of Indian paintings. Anmol Publications. p. 83. ISBN 978-81-261-3122-8.
- ^ Dalrymple, William (2009). Nine Lives. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc. pp. 96–97. ISBN 1-4088-0153-1. Retrieved 2010-06-13.
{{cite book}}:|work=ignored (help) - ^ "The bhopas of Rajasthan". The National. 2009-09-04. Retrieved 2010-06-13.
- ^ Shilp Guru Awards 2007 and 2008. New Delhi: Ministry of Textiles, Government of India. 2008. pp. 40–41.
Further reading
- Kossak , Steven (1997). Indian court painting, 16th-19th century.. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art. ISBN 0870997831. (see index: p. 148-152)