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Phenyl-2-nitropropene

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1-Phenyl-2-nitropropene
Names
IUPAC name
1-Phenyl-2-nitropropene
Other names
P2NP, β-methyl-β-nitropropene, (2-Nitro-1-propenyl)benzene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.155.731 Edit this at Wikidata
  • InChI=1S/C9H9NO2/c1-8(10(11)12)7-9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h2-7H,1H3/b8-7+ checkY
    Key: WGSVFWFSJDAYBM-BQYQJAHWSA-N checkY
  • InChI=1/C9H9NO2/c1-8(10(11)12)7-9-5-3-2-4-6-9/h2-7H,1H3/b8-7+
    Key: WGSVFWFSJDAYBM-BQYQJAHWBX
  • [O-][N+](=O)/C(=C/c1ccccc1)C
Properties
C9H9NO2
Molar mass 163.17 g mol−1
Appearance solid
Melting point 64 to 66 °C (147 to 151 °F; 337 to 339 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N verify (what is checkY☒N ?)

Phenyl-2-nitropropene is a chemical compound with the chemical formula is C9H9NO2. It can be produced by the reaction of benzaldehyde and nitroethane in the presence of a basic catalyst. In this reaction, the base deprotonates nitroethane to form a resonance stabilized anion. This anion nucleophilically adds to the aldehyde forming a beta nitro alcohol, which is subsequently dehydrated to yield the nitroalkene. This reaction is known as a nitroaldol reaction. Phenyl-2-nitropropene can be reduced in the presence of a catalyst to produce phenylacetone, which is a controlled precursor of methamphetamine. However, with lithium aluminium hydride it can simply be reduced to directly form amphetamine in moderate yields.

Synthesis of phenyl-2-nitropropene

References