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Philippidis rifle

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Philippidis rifle is a bolt-action rifle designed by Philippos A. Philippidis in 1905.

Philippidis Rifle
The only surviving prototype of the Philippidis rifle by Greek collector in United State of America
TypeBolt-action rifle
Place of originAustria-Hungary
Kingdom of Greece
Service history
Used byKingdom of Greece (intended)
Production history
DesignerPhilippos A. Philippidis
Designed1905
ManufacturerSteyr, Breda
Produced1925 (approved)
Specifications
Cartridge6.5×54mm Mannlicher–Schönauer
Actionbolt action

History

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The weapon was chosen instead of the Greek-designed "Philippidis gun" ('Οπλον Φιλιππίδου), itself based on an earlier model of the same Austrian manufacturer, after intense lobbying against the Greek design in 1905. This caused a serious political crisis, with accusations about "national treason" heard in the Greek Parliament.[1] The Philippidis gun was officially approved for production in 1925, but again, the Mannlicher–Schönauer was produced (by Breda in Italy), due to (reportedly) late submission of the Greek designs to the Italian manufacturer and/or cost factors.[1][2]

Two different prototypes of the Philippidis rifle.

References

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  1. ^ a b L.S. Skartsis,Greek Vehicle & Machine Manufacturers 1800 to present: A Pictorial History, Marathon (2012) ISBN 978-960-93-4452-4 (p. 222)
  2. ^ Christos Sazanidis, Ta Opla ton Ellinon (Arms of the Greeks), Maiandros, Thessaloniki (1995)