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Picryl chloride

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Picryl chloride[1]
Names
IUPAC name
2-Chloro-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene
Other names
2,4,6-Trinitrochlorobenzene
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.001.695 Edit this at Wikidata
UN number 0155; 3365 (wetted)
  • InChI=1S/C6H2ClN3O6/c7-6-4(9(13)14)1-3(8(11)12)2-5(6)10(15)16/h1-2H
    Key: HJRJRUMKQCMYDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C6H2ClN3O6/c7-6-4(9(13)14)1-3(8(11)12)2-5(6)10(15)16/h1-2H
    Key: HJRJRUMKQCMYDL-UHFFFAOYAU
  • C1=C(C=C(C(=C1[N+](=O)[O-])Cl)[N+](=O)[O-])[N+](=O)[O-]
Properties
C6H2ClN3O6
Molar mass 247.55 g/mol
Explosive data
Detonation velocity 7,200 m/s
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Picryl chloride is an explosive also known as 2-chloro-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene or 2,4,6-trinitrochlorobenzene (TNCB). Its empirical formula is C6H2ClN3O6. Its detonation velocity is 7,200 m/s.


Chemistry

Picryl chloride is known to have formed crystals such as that of the picryl chloride and hexamethylbenzene in a 1:1 ratio, forming orthorhombic, orange-yellow crystals.[2]


References

  1. ^ 2-Chloro-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene at Sigma-Aldrich
  2. ^ Ross, S.; Bassin, M.; Finkelstein, M.; Leac, A. L. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1954, 76 (1), pp 69–74