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Randal McGavock

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Randal McGavock
BornJune 20, 1766
DiedSeptember 1843
Resting placeMount Olivet Cemetery
NationalityAmerican
Occupation(s)Politician
Planter
SpouseSarah Dougherty Rodgers
ChildrenJames R. McGavock
William McGavock
John McGavock
unnamed infant son
Elizabeth McGavock
Mary Cloyd McGavock
unnamed infant daughter
RelativesFelix Grundy (brother-in-law)
William Giles Harding (son-in-law)
Randal William McGavock (great-nephew)

Randal McGavock (1766–1843) was an American politician and Southern planter in Nashville, Tennessee.[1][2][3] Identifying as a Jeffersonian Republican, he served as the Mayor of Nashville, Tennessee from 1824 to 1825.[1][2][3]

His daughter Elizabeth married William Giles Harding of Nashville in 1840; he was a young widower and son of planter John Harding. He was running the 5300-acre Belle Meade Plantation and managing his father's slaves; in 1850 his father was ranked as the third-largest slaveholder in Davidson County, Tennessee.[4]

Early life

Randal McGavock was born on June 20, 1766 in Rockbridge County, Virginia.[1] His father was James McGavock, Sr., and his mother, Mary (Cloyd) McGavock.[1]

Career

McGavock served as Mayor of Nashville from 1824 to 1825.[1][2][3]

In 1826, McGavock built Carnton, a plantation house on his property in Franklin, Tennessee.[3] During the American Civil War, Carnton was damaged by the Battle of Franklin. It served as a hospital for the Confederacy.[3] On December 1, 1864, four Confederate generals died at Carnton: Patrick R. Cleburne, Hiram B. Granbury, John Adams, and Otho F. Strahl.[3]

Personal life

In February 1811, McGavock married Sarah Dougherty Rodgers, whose brother-in-law was Felix Grundy (1775–1840), U.S. Congressman from Tennessee, from 1829 to 1838, and 13th United States Attorney General, from 1838 to 1839.[1][5] They had four sons, James R., William, John, an unnamed infant son, and three daughters, Elizabeth, Mary Cloyd and an unnamed infant daughter.[1]

In 1840, their daughter Elizabeth married Gen. William Giles Harding, heir and later owner of the Belle Meade Plantation, which was 5400 acres.[1][4]

Their son John McGavock (1815–1893), who married Carrie Elizabeth Winder (1829–1905) in December 1848, inherited the Carnton plantation.[3] His great-nephew, Randal William McGavock (1826–1863), the grandson of his brother Hugh, also became a politician. He served as Mayor of Nashville from 1858 to 1859, and died as a Confederate Lt. Col. in the Battle of Raymond.[5]

His nephew, James McGavock, built Blue Fountain, now known as the McGavock-Gatewood-Webb House in East Nashville.

Death

McGavock died in September 1843. He is interred at Mount Olivet Cemetery in Nashville.[1]

References

  • Carnton Plantation and Battlefield. Franklin, TN: The Battle of Franklin Trust. 2010.
  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i Friends of Metropolitan Archives of Nashville and Davidson County, TN
  2. ^ a b c Nashville Library
  3. ^ a b c d e f g The Battle of Franklin Trust
  4. ^ a b [Stable URL: https://www.jstor.org/stable/42626919 W. Ridley Wills II, "Black-White Relationships on the Belle Meade Plantation"], Tennessee Historical Quarterly Vol. 50, No. 1 (SPRING 1991), pp. 17-32; accessed 10 August 2018 via JSTOR
  5. ^ a b Col. Randal William McGavock, 1826 ~ 1863, Sons of Confederate Veterans
Political offices
Preceded by Mayor of Nashville, Tennessee
1824–1825
Succeeded by