Ruggles of Red Gap
Ruggles of Red Gap | |
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File:Ruggles of red gap.jpg | |
Directed by | Leo McCarey |
Screenplay by | Walter DeLeon Harlan Thompson |
Story by | Humphrey Pearson |
Produced by | Arthur Hornblow Jr. |
Starring | |
Cinematography | Alfred Gilks |
Edited by | Edward Dmytryk[1] |
Distributed by | Paramount Pictures |
Release date | February 19, 1935 |
Running time | 90 minutes |
Country | United States |
Language | English |
Ruggles of Red Gap is a 1935 comedy film directed by Leo McCarey and starring Charles Laughton, Mary Boland, Charlie Ruggles, and ZaSu Pitts and featuring Roland Young and Leila Hyams. It was based on the best-selling 1915 novel by Harry Leon Wilson, adapted by Humphrey Pearson, with a screenplay by Walter DeLeon and Harlan Thompson. It is the story of a newly rich American couple from the West who win a British gentleman's gentleman in a poker game.
Plot
In 1908 the Earl of Burnstead (Roland Young) gambles away his eminently correct English manservant, Marmaduke Ruggles (Charles Laughton). Ruggles' new masters, crude nouveau riche American millionaires Egbert and Effie Floud (Charlie Ruggles and Mary Boland), bring Ruggles back to Red Gap, Washington, a remote Western boomtown. Mistaken for a wealthy retired Englishman colonel, Ruggles becomes a celebrity in the small town. As Ruggles attempts to adjust to his unfamiliar new community, he learns to live life on his own terms, achieving a fulfilling independence as a result.
With deliberate irony, Ruggles bemoans his fate as having been relegated to America, "the land of slavery," after having his employment change hands with no input from himself.
A key part of the film is Laughton’s recitation of the Gettysburg Address in a saloon filled with rough Western characters held spellbound by the speech.
By the end of the film Ruggles finds a way of making a new life for himself on his own terms.
Cast
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Location
The film was shot on locations in Humboldt County, California.[4]
Awards and nominations
Charles Laughton won the New York Film Critics' Circle Awards for Ruggles of Red Gap (along with Mutiny on the Bounty) in 1935. The National Board of Review named the film the ninth best of 1935. [That year, Laughton's other two films, Les Misérables and Mutiny on the Bounty were sixth and eighth on the list, respectively]. The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Picture and competed against two other Laughton films that were also nominated: Mutiny on the Bounty (which won the award) and Les Misérables.
In 2014, the film was deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant" by the Library of Congress and selected for preservation in the National Film Registry.[5]
Other adaptations
Harry Leon Wilson's novel Ruggles of Red Gap was adapted for the Broadway stage as a musical in 1915, the same year that it was published.[6] It was first made into a silent film in 1918 and again in 1923 (the latter with Edward Everett Horton as Ruggles).
A musical adaptation called Fancy Pants was released in 1950, starring Bob Hope and Lucille Ball.[7]
Ruggles of Red Gap was adapted as a radio play several times. First on the July 10, 1939 episode of Lux Radio Theater; second on the December 17, 1945 episode of The Screen Guild Theater; and third on the June 8, 1946 episode of Academy Award Theater. All of these adaptations found Charles Laughton and Charlie Ruggles reprising their film parts.
A television musical version was produced on Producer's Showcase in 1957, starring Michael Redgrave, Peter Lawford, David Wayne, and Jane Powell. The songs were created by Jule Styne and Leo Robin.
References
- ^ Dmytryk, Edward (1978). It's a Hell of a Life, but not a Bad Living. New York: New York Times Book Company. p. 34. ISBN 9780812907858.
- ^ Sennwald, Andre (March 7, 1935). "Movie Review: Ruggles of Red Gap". New York Times Books. Retrieved March 4, 2014.
- ^ http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/DetailView.aspx?s=&Movie=1104
- ^ Hesseltine, Cassandra. "Complete Filmography of Humboldt County". Humboldt Del Norte Film Commission. Humboldt Del Norte Film Commission. Retrieved October 12, 2017.
- ^ https://www.loc.gov/today/pr/2014/14-210.html
- ^ "Ruggles of Red Gap Production Credits". Internet Broadway Database. Retrieved June 7, 2008.
- ^ Osborne, Robert Outro to the Turner Classic Movies showing of the 1935 film (March 3, 2014)
External links
- Ruggles of Red Gap at the AFI Catalog of Feature Films – 1935 film
- Ruggles of Red Gap at IMDb
- Ruggles of Red Gap at the TCM Movie Database
- Ruggles of Red Gap at AllMovie
- DVD availability(from Universal Vault Series)
Streaming audio
- Ruggles of Red Gap on Lux Radio Theater: July 10, 1939
- Ruggles of Red Gap on Screen Guild Theater: December 17, 1945
- Ruggles of Red Gap on Academy Award Theater: June 8, 1946
- 1935 films
- 1930s comedy films
- American comedy films
- American films
- American black-and-white films
- English-language films
- Films directed by Leo McCarey
- Films set in 1908
- Films set in Paris
- Films set in Washington (state)
- Films based on American novels
- Paramount Pictures films
- United States National Film Registry films
- Films scored by Heinz Roemheld