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'''{{Infobox Writer <!-- for more information see [[:Template:Infobox Writer/doc]] --> |
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| name = Ruskin bond |
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| image = | imagesize = |
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| caption = | pseudonym = |
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| birthdate = {{Birth date and age|1934|05|19|df=y}} |
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| birthplace = [[Kasauli]], [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[India]] |
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| deathdate = |
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| deathplace = |
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| occupation = [[Writer]] [[Poet]] |
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| nationality = [[India]]n |
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| period = 1951-present |
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| genre = Contemporary |
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| subject = Autobiographical, Semi-autobiographical, Fiction, Non-fiction, novella writer, novelist, children and young adult's writer |
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| movement = |
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| influences = |
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| influenced = |
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| signature = |
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}} |
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'''Ruskin Bond''', born 19 May 1934, is an [[India]]n author of [[United Kingdom|British]] descent.<ref>http://www.readingrainbow.in/readingbuffet-author-bond.htm</ref> He is considered to be an icon among Indian writers and children's authors and a top novelist. |
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In 1992 he received the [[Sahitya Akademi award]] for English writing, for his short stories collection, "Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra", by the [[Sahitya Akademi]], India's National Academy of Letters <ref>{{cite web |title= Sahitya Akademi Award - English (Official listings)|url=http://www.sahitya-akademi.gov.in/old_version/awa10304.htm#english |date= |publisher=[[Sahitya Akademi]] |page=}}</ref> in [[India]]. He was awarded the [[Padma Shri]] in 1999 for contributions to children's literature. He now lives with his adopted family in [[Landour]] near [[Mussoorie]]. |
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==Early life== |
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His father was with the ''Royal Air Force'' during [[World War II]]. He had one sister and brother, '''Ellen and William Bond'''. When the writer was four years old, his mother separated from his father and married a Punjabi-Hindu, Mr. Hari, who himself had been married once. |
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When he was ten years old Ruskin went to his grandmother's in Dehra Dun (he called her the "Culcata Granny") because of his father's sudden death due to frequent bouts of malaria and jaundice. |
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He has lived in London since the 1960s, having previously also lived, as a child and as a young man, in [[Shimla]], [[Jamnagar]], [[Mussoorie]], [[Dehradun]] and [[London]].<ref name="allindia">{{cite web | url=http://www.allindianewssite.com/7396/the-name-is-bond-ruskin-bond | title=The name is Bond, Ruskin Bond | accessdate=March 03, 2011 | author=Sinha, Arpita | date=2010-5-18}}</ref> |
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==Literary style== |
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Most of Bond's writings show a very strong influence from the social life in the [[hill station]]s at the [[foothills]] of the [[Himalayas]], where he spent his childhood. His first novel, "The Room On the Roof", was written when he was 17 and published when he was 21. It was partly based on his experiences at Dehra, in his small rented room on the roof, and his friends. The "Room On the Roof" brought him the John Llewellyn Rhys Memorial Prize in 1957. Since then he has written over three hundred short stories, essays and novellas (including '''Vagrants in The Valley''','''The Blue Umbrella''' and '''[[A Flight of Pigeons]]''') and more than 30 books for children. He has also published two volumes of autobiography. '''Scenes from a Writer's Life''', which describes his formative years growing up in Anglo-India, and '''The Lamp is Lit''', a collection of essays and episodes from his journal. |
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His writing style is distinct in a way that it tries to make reader understand the landscape and ethos through carefully mastered words. His writings have won him both tremendous critical acclaim as well as a long list of fans through out the literary world. Replete with unassuming humor and quiet wisdom, his stories manifest a deep love for nature and people. His mesmerizing descriptions about the flora and fauna of Himalayas can not be missed in his 100 something short stories, essays, novels, and more than thirty books of children that he has written |
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Bond said that while his earlier autobiographical work, ''Rain in the Mountains'', was about his long years spent in Mussoorie, ''Scenes from a Writer's Life'' described his first 21 years. "Looking back, I find that those earlier years of my life have more incidents resulting from youthful enthusiasm," said the writer. "Two-thirds of the book talks a |
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out my life in Dehra Dun as a young boy," he added. |
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Now he lives with his adopted family in Ladour, Mussoorie. |
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''Scenes from a Writer's Life" dwells on Bond's trip to England, his struggle to find a publisher for his first book ''The Room on the Roof'' and his yearning to come back to India, particularly to Doon. "It also tells a lot about my parents," said Bond. "The book ends with the publication of my first novel and my decision to make writing my livelihood," Bond said, adding, "Basically it describes how I became a writer. |
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His works has inspired several generations of writers, authors and scriptwriters. His novel named ''The Flight of Pigeons'' has been adapted into the acclaimed Merchant Ivory film ''Junoon''. Another less known novel named ''The Room on the Roof'' has been adapted in to a BBC-produced TV series. Nevertheless his greatest achievement comes from the fact that several of his short stories from his collections have been incorporated in the school curriculum all over India. It includes jewels such as ''The Night Train at Deoli'', ''Time Stops at Shamli'', and ''Our Trees Still Grow in Dehra''. In spite of all these successes, Bond can be concluded today as a media-shy and reclusive literary genius. He spends his days with his adopted family at a place close to Dehradun. He received the Sahitya Akademi Award for English writing in India for ''Our Trees Still grows in Dehra'' in 1992. He has also been conferred with Padma Shri, one of the most prestigious civil awards in India. |
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==Filmography== |
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Ruskin Bond will make his maiden foray on the big screen with a cameo in [[Vishal Bhardwaj]]'s film " [[7 Khoon Maaf]]", based on his short story "Susanna's Seven Husbands". Bond appears in the movie with Priyanka Chopra, who kills "each of her seven husbands".<ref>{{cite news| url=http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/entertainment/bollywood/news-interviews/Ruskin-Bond-to-do-a-cameo-in-Saat-Khoon/articleshow/7347368.cms | work=The Times Of India}}</ref> Bond had earlier collaborated with him in the '[[The Blue Umbrella (film)]]' which was also based on his story. |
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==Notable works== |
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* ''[[The Eyes Have It (Short Story)|The Eyes Have It]]'' (short story) |
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* ''[[A Flight of Pigeons]]'' |
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* ''[[Angry River]]'' |
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* ''[[The Woman on Platform 8]]'' |
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* ''[[Tiger in the Tunnel]]'', a story written in a treasure trove of short stories |
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* ''[[The Road to Shimla]]'' |
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* ''[[Boys Will Be Boys]]'' |
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* ''[[Delhi Is Not Far]]'' |
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* ''[[Dust On The Mountains]]'' |
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* ''[[Room On The Roof]]'' |
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* ''[[Garland of Memories]]'' |
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* ''[[Book of Saki]]'' |
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* ''[[Scenes from a Writer's Life]]'' |
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* ''[[Rusty Runs Away]]'' |
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* ''[[Ranji's Wonderful Bat]]'' |
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* ''[[The Blue Umbrella]] |
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* ''[[Susanna's Seven Husbands]]'' |
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* ''[[harhold:our hornbill]]'' |
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* ''[[no room for a leopard]]'' |
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* ''[[Night of the Leopard]]'' |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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*[http://readingrainbow.in/readingbuffet-author-bond.shtml Biobraghy of Ruskin Bond by Atula Ahuja, approved by him] |
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no room for a leopard |
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harhold:our hornbill |
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==External links== |
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{{Wikiquote}} |
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* [http://www.friendsofbooks.com/author/ruskin-bond/1552 Profile and books by Ruskin Bond] |
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* [http://www.finndian.com/scenes-from-a-writers-life A review of Scene's From a Writer's Life] |
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* [http://readingrainbow.in/interview-ruskin.shtml Interview with Ruskin Bond by Atula Ahuja] |
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* [http://ruskinbond.tripod.com/letsmeetruskin.htm Let's Meet Ruskin] |
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* [http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/life/2005/09/30/stories/2005093000060100.htm Bond Reminisces] |
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* [http://gdhar.com/2007/01/28/with-ruskin-bond/ Ruskin Bond in a Video reciting 2 of his Poems] |
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* [http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/life/2010/12/10/stories/2010121050160300.htm A Landour Day with Ruskin Bond by Ramendra Kumar] |
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{{Use dmy dates|date=October 2010}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME = Bond, Ruskin |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = |
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| DATE OF BIRTH = 19 May 1934 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH = [[Kasauli]], [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[India]] |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Bond, Ruskin}} |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:1934 births]] |
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[[Category:Anglo-Indian people]] |
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[[Category:English-language writers from India]] |
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[[Category:People from Dehradun]] |
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[[Category:People from Himachal Pradesh]] |
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[[Category:People from Solan]] |
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[[Category:Recipients of the Padma Shri]] |
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[[Category:Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award]] |
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[[de:Ruskin Bond]] |
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[[hi:रस्किन बॉण्ड]] |
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[[mr:रस्किन बाँड]] |
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[[pl:Ruskin Bond]] |
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[[ta:ரஸ்கின் பாண்ட்]] |
Revision as of 19:16, 22 April 2011
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