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S-IB

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S-IB
Diagram of the S-IB first stage of the Saturn IB rocket
ManufacturerChrysler[1]
Country of originUSA
Used onSaturn IB (stage 1)
General characteristics
Height25.5 m (84 ft)
Diameter6.6 m (22 ft)
Gross mass448,648 kg (989,100 lb)
S-IB
Powered by8 H-1 engines
Maximum thrust7.1 MN (1,600,000 lbf)
Specific impulse296 s (2.90 km/s)
Burn time155 seconds
PropellantRP-1/LOX

The S-IB stage was the first stage of the Saturn IB launch vehicle, which was used for Earth orbital missions.[2] It was composed of nine propellant containers, eight fins, a thrust structure assembly, eight H-1 rocket engines, and many other components. It may also contain the ODOP transponder, which might be contained instead at the S-IC. The propellant containers consisted of eight Redstone tanks (four holding LOX and four holding RP-1) clustered around a Jupiter rocket tank containing LOX. The four outboard engines gimballed to steer the rocket in flight, which required a few more engine components. It burned for nearly 2.5 minutes before separating at an altitude of 42 miles (68 km).

References

  1. ^ "Saturn IB History". Retrieved 2014-09-01.
  2. ^ "Saturn IB". Encyclopedia Astronautica.