Samuel Ikome Sako
Samuel Ikome Sako | |
---|---|
2nd President of Ambazonia | |
Assumed office 4 February 2018 | |
Preceded by | Sisiku Julius Ayuk Tabe |
Personal details | |
Born | 28th August, 1966 |
Dr. Samuel Ikome Sako is an Ambazonian politician and the president of the internationally unrecognized proto-state of Federal Republic of Ambazonia. He was elected president of the Interim Government a month after Julius Ayuk Tabe, the first president, was abducted in Nigeria and extradited illegally to Cameroon.[1] He was unilaterally dismissed by Julius Ayuk Tabe in May 2019, a decision that started the long-running Ambazonian leadership crisis.
In terms of background, he studied linguistics, and theology and is an ordained minister, Christian counselor and a licensed financial professional. He has spent several years in the United States, where he worked with the Maryland State Government, and has been a trade consultant and CEO. He was also President Emeritus of the Community Humanitarian Emergency Board International (COHEB).[1]
Presidency
After being named interim president, one of Sako's first priorities was to unite the separatist militias on the ground under one banner. In March 2018, the Interim Government created the Ambazonia Self-Defence Council, an umbrella organization intended to include all separatist militias. While the Ambazonia Defence Forces declined to join, many other militias did.[2]
In his end-of-year speech on December 31, 2018, Sako stated that the separatists would change from a defensive to an offensive strategy. He announced that a Mobile Wing Police would be created, with the intention of capturing and holding territory, as well as defeating pro-government militias. He also promised to take action against anyone involved in the kidnappings of civilians, including separatist elements.[3]
In late-March 2019, he attended a conference in Washington, D.C. where over a dozen Ambazonian movements (including federalists) were represented. The conference resulted in an agreement to unite under a common front, and the subsequent creation of the Southern Cameroon Liberation Council.[4]
On May 2, 2019, a document signed by Ayuk Tabe declared that the Sako-led interim cabinet had been dissolved and that his own pre-arrest cabinet had been restored. The document expressed recognition for the job the Sako-led cabinet had done, but claimed that infighting had rendered it unfit to continue; the caretaker cabinet has lost the ability to reconcile our people and, in doing so, has imperiled the identity and mission of the interim government to complete the decolonization of Southern Cameroons through advancing our collective national interests..[5] The same declaration stated that Sako would continue as interim president for the time being and that they would look for a new leader in three months.[6] This move was not recognized by the Sako-led cabinet, which refused to step down. In June 2019, the Ambazonia Restoration Council impeached Ayuk Tabe for "treasonous misconduct". This development was condemned by Ayaba Cho Lucas of the Ambazonia Governing Council, who supported Ayuk Tabe despite being a rival of the Interim Government.[7]
In June 2019, Sako confirmed that the Interim Government was negotiating with the government of Cameroon.[8]
In November 2019, pro-separatist sources reported that Sako and his supporters had changed his title from Acting Interim President to President, aiming to permanently replace Ayuk Tabe even if the latter would ever be released.[9]
n February 2022, Sako ordered the suspension of the Restoration Council, the legislative arm of the Interim Government. The Restoration Council subsequently impeached Sako, potentially widening the long-running leadership crisis.[10]
References
- ^ a b Just In-Dr Samuel Ikome Sako Is New Acting Interim President of The ‘Federal Republic of Ambazonia’, Cameroon News Agency, Feb 4, 2018. Accessed Apr 19, 2018.
- ^ "Opinion: Ambazonia 'Acting President' Says General Ivo Died A Hero". Cameroon News Agency. 21 December 2018. Retrieved 11 March 2019.
- ^ No Retreat, No Surrender, From Defensive To Offensive Strategy, The way Forward In 2019-Dr Samuel Sako, Cameroon News Agency, Dec 31, 2018. Accessed Dec 31, 2018.
- ^ Federalists Meet Restorationists, Which Group Will Perform The Osmosis?, Cameroon News Agency, Mar 29, 2019. Accessed Apr 10, 2019.
- ^ Cameroon: Detained Ambazonia leader dissolves ‘Interim Government’, Journal du Cameroun, May 2, 2019. Accessed Jul 8, 2019.
- ^ Cameroon: Confusion as detained Ambazonia leader impeached by peers, Journal du Cameroun, Jun 12, 2019. Accessed Jun 12, 2019.
- ^ Cameroon: Separatist hardliners react after the impeachment of detained Ambazonia leader, Journal du Cameroun, Jun 12, 2019. Accessed Jun 12, 2019.
- ^ Cameroon: Ambazonia leaders endorse Swiss-led dialogue to solve Anglophone crisis, Journal du Cameroun, Jun 28, 2019. Accessed Jun 28, 2019.
- ^ Dr. Sako sworn in as President of Ambazonia, Mimi Mefo Infos, Nov 30, 2019. Accessed Nov 30, 2019.
- ^ [hhttps://cameroonnewsagency.com/restoration-council-impeach-ambazonia-president-samuel-sako-amid-suspension/?fbclid=IwAR3O-TMuIFwRiyGPrnfMTo_kZ3uiDUkxDnUqlgpR3A0qzARLt-7Ihw8fVhs "Restoration Council Impeach Ambazonia President Samuel Sako, Amid Suspension"]. Cameroon News Agency. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 4 February 2022.