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San Martino a Gangalandi

Coordinates: 43°46′10.17″N 11°5′54.1″E / 43.7694917°N 11.098361°E / 43.7694917; 11.098361
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Pieve di San Martino a Gangalandi
Facade
Religion
AffiliationRoman Catholic
Location
LocationLastra a Signa, province of Florence, Italy
Architecture
TypeChurch
StyleRomanesque with Renaissance refurbishment

San Martino a Gangalandi is a Roman Catholic parish (pieve) church in the Gangalandi neighborhood of Lastra a Signa in the region of Tuscany, Italy. It is located via Leon Battista Alberti. Adjacent to the church is a small Museo Vicariale (Vicarial Museum) displaying some works of art.

History

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The church in this district was first documented by 1108. A church was first erected in a Romanesque-style in the 12th-century as an oratory for a Marian confraternity apparently established following the visit to Florence of Saint Peter Martyr. The dedication to St Martin of Tours suggests an earlier Carolingian and Frankish foundation. The church underwent a refurbishment in the 15th century by the Renaissance architect Leon Battista Alberti.[1] Midway along the left flank is a slim tall bell tower.[2]

The interior is notable for frescoes (1433) in the chapel of the Baptistry by Bicci di Lorenzo. The 15th-century baptismal font has sculpted marble reliefs. Other paintings in the interior include:[3]

The adjacent museum, established in 1986 with the financing by the Ente Cassa di Risparmio di Firenze, displays a Madonna of the Humility (circa 1405) painted by Lorenzo Monaco. There is also a triptych attributed to Lorenzo di Bicci and to his son Bicci di Lorenzo: the panels depict Virgin giving her girdle to Saint Thomas in the center, flanked by Saints Nicholas of Bari, Andrew, John the Baptist, and Anthony the Abbot. The museum displays a Madonna and Child by Jacopo del Sellaio. Three panels depicting the Decollation of John the Baptist between Saints Francis of Paola and Carlo Borromeo attributed to Filippo Paladini.[4]

References

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  1. ^ Touring Club of Italy, short entry.
  2. ^ Arte e Storia by Guido Carroci, 1895, page 90.
  3. ^ List derived from Italian Wikipedia entry
  4. ^ Piccoli e Grandi Musei website, entry on museum.

43°46′10.17″N 11°5′54.1″E / 43.7694917°N 11.098361°E / 43.7694917; 11.098361