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Sawel Mountain

Coordinates: 54°49′N 7°02′W / 54.817°N 7.033°W / 54.817; -7.033
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Sawel
Samhail or Samhail Phite Méabha
Sawel as seen from the southeast. Photo taken 22 July 2007.
Highest point
Elevation678 m (2,224 ft)
Prominence657 m (2,156 ft)
ListingMarilyn, Hewitt
Naming
English translationlikeness to Meabh's vulva
Language of nameIrish
Geography
Sawel is located in island of Ireland
Sawel
Sawel
Location in Ireland
LocationCounty Londonderry/County Tyrone,[1] Northern Ireland
Parent rangeSperrins
OSI/OSNI gridH618973
Topo mapOSNI Discoverer Series 13 The Sperrins (1:50000), OSNI Activity Map Sperrins (1:25000)

Sawel Mountain (from Irish Samhail Phite Méabha, meaning 'likeness to Meabh's vulva')[2][3] is a mountain in County Londonderry and County Tyrone, Northern Ireland. It is the highest peak in the Sperrin Mountains, and the 8th highest in Northern Ireland. To the north of Sawel is County Londonderry, and to the south, County Tyrone. The summit is 678 metres (2,224 ft) and is composed of crystalline limestone.[4][5] Around the peak, there is "montane heathland", with plant life including heather, bilberries and cowberries, although this is being damaged by hillwalking and grazing.[6] Sawel is the source of the River Faughan, a 29 miles (47 km) long tributary of the River Foyle.[7]

The Irish name of the mountain, Samhail Phite Méabha, is a reference to a glen or hollow on the side of Sawel.[2][3] It was also historically called Slieve Sawel,[8][9][10] 'Slieve' being an anglicization of Sliabh ("mountain").

References

  1. ^ Marshall, David (2006). Best Walks in Ireland. Frances Lincoln Publishers. p. 340. ISBN 978-0-7112-2420-9. Retrieved 2009-01-19.
  2. ^ a b MountainViews
  3. ^ a b Mills, A. D. (2003). A Dictionary of British Place-Names. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 2009-01-19.
  4. ^ Somerville, Christopher (2008-09-25). "Sperrin Hills: walk of the month". Daily Telegraph. Retrieved 2009-01-19.
  5. ^ "Sperrin Mountains". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Retrieved 2009-01-19.
  6. ^ "Wildlife Action in Derry~Londonderry" (PDF). Derry City Council. 2008. Retrieved 2009-01-19.
  7. ^ Starrett, Ian (2000-10-12). "Preserving McGilloway's ways". News Letter. Retrieved 2009-01-19.
  8. ^ Cahill, Jane (1987). Northern Ireland. Chelsea House Publishers. p. 12. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
  9. ^ Wade, Herbert (1922). The New International Encyclopaedia. Dodd, Mead & Co. p. 617. Retrieved 2010-08-01.
  10. ^ Chambers's Encyclopaedia: Volume 9. W. and R. Chambers. 1867. p. 618. Retrieved 2010-08-01.

54°49′N 7°02′W / 54.817°N 7.033°W / 54.817; -7.033