Scythian Neapolis

Coordinates: 44°56′34″N 34°07′14″E / 44.94278°N 34.12056°E / 44.94278; 34.12056
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Scythian Neapolis
Σκυθική Νεάπολις Template:El icon
The supposed tomb of Skilurus
Scythian Neapolis is located in Ukraine
Scythian Neapolis
Shown within Ukraine
LocationSimferopol, Crimea
RegionTaurica
Coordinates44°56′34″N 34°07′14″E / 44.94278°N 34.12056°E / 44.94278; 34.12056
TypeSettlement
History
Founded3rd century BC
Abandoned3rd century AD
CulturesGreek, Scythian
Site notes
WebsiteHistorical and archaeological preserve of Scythian Neapolis

Scythian Neapolis (Greek: Σκυθική Νεάπολις) was a settlement that existed from the end of the 3rd century BC until the second half of the 3rd century AD. The archeological ruins sit on the outskirts of the present-day Simferopol. This city was the center of the Crimean Scythian tribes, led by Skilurus and Palacus (who were probably buried at the local mausoleum). The town ruled over a small kingdom, covering the lands between the lower Dnieper river and Crimea. In the 3rd and 2nd centuries BC, it was a city "with a mixed Scythian-Greek population, strong defensive walls and large public buildings constructed using the orders of Greek architecture".[1] Neapolis was destroyed halfway through the 3rd century AD by the Goths.

References

  1. ^ North Pontic Archaeology, ed. by Gocha R. Tsetskhladze. Brill Academic Publishers, 2001. ISBN 90-04-12041-6. Page 167.

External links