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Snub icosidodecadodecahedron

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Snub icosidodecadodecahedron
Type Uniform star polyhedron
Elements F = 104, E = 180
V = 60 (χ = −16)
Faces by sides (20+60){3}+12{5}+12{5/2}
Coxeter diagram
Wythoff symbol | 5/3 3 5
Symmetry group I, [5,3]+, 532
Index references U46, C58, W112
Dual polyhedron Medial hexagonal hexecontahedron
Vertex figure
3.3.3.5.3.5/3
Bowers acronym Sided
3D model of a snub icosidodecadodecahedron

In geometry, the snub icosidodecadodecahedron is a nonconvex uniform polyhedron, indexed as U46. It has 104 faces (80 triangles, 12 pentagons, and 12 pentagrams), 180 edges, and 60 vertices.[1] As the name indicates, it belongs to the family of snub polyhedra.

The circumradius of the snub icosidodecadodecahedron with unit edge length is

where ρ is the plastic constant, or the unique real root of ρ3 = ρ + 1.[2]

Cartesian coordinates

Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a snub icosidodecadodecahedron are all the even permutations of

(±2α, ±2γ, ±2β),
(±(α+β/τ+γτ), ±(-ατ+β+γ/τ), ±(α/τ+βτ-γ)),
(±(-α/τ+βτ+γ), ±(-α+β/τ-γτ), ±(ατ+β-γ/τ)),
(±(-α/τ+βτ-γ), ±(α-β/τ-γτ), ±(ατ+β+γ/τ)) and
(±(α+β/τ-γτ), ±(ατ-β+γ/τ), ±(α/τ+βτ+γ))

with an even number of plus signs, where τ = (1+5)/2 is the golden ratio; ρ is the plastic constant, or the unique real solution to ρ3=ρ+1;

α = ρ+1 = ρ3;
β = τ2ρ4+τ; and
γ = ρ2+τρ.

Taking the odd permutations of the above coordinates with an odd number of plus signs gives another form, the enantiomorph of the other one.[3]

Medial hexagonal hexecontahedron

Medial hexagonal hexecontahedron
Type Star polyhedron
Face
Elements F = 60, E = 180
V = 104 (χ = −16)
Symmetry group I, [5,3]+, 532
Index references DU46
dual polyhedron Snub icosidodecadodecahedron
3D model of a medial hexagonal hexecontahedron

The medial hexagonal hexecontahedron is a nonconvex isohedral polyhedron. It is the dual of the uniform snub icosidodecadodecahedron.

See also

References

  1. ^ Maeder, Roman. "46: snub icosidodecadodecahedron". MathConsult.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. ^ Weisstein, Eric W. "Snub icosidodecadodecahedron". MathWorld.
  3. ^ Skilling, John (1975), "The complete set of uniform polyhedra", Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 278 (1278): 111–135, doi:10.1098/rsta.1975.0022.