Snub icosidodecadodecahedron
Snub icosidodecadodecahedron | |
---|---|
Type | Uniform star polyhedron |
Elements | F = 104, E = 180 V = 60 (χ = −16) |
Faces by sides | (20+60){3}+12{5}+12{5/2} |
Coxeter diagram | |
Wythoff symbol | | 5/3 3 5 |
Symmetry group | I, [5,3]+, 532 |
Index references | U46, C58, W112 |
Dual polyhedron | Medial hexagonal hexecontahedron |
Vertex figure | 3.3.3.5.3.5/3 |
Bowers acronym | Sided |
In geometry, the snub icosidodecadodecahedron is a nonconvex uniform polyhedron, indexed as U46. It has 104 faces (80 triangles, 12 pentagons, and 12 pentagrams), 180 edges, and 60 vertices.[1] As the name indicates, it belongs to the family of snub polyhedra.
The circumradius of the snub icosidodecadodecahedron with unit edge length is
where ρ is the plastic constant, or the unique real root of ρ3 = ρ + 1.[2]
Cartesian coordinates
Cartesian coordinates for the vertices of a snub icosidodecadodecahedron are all the even permutations of
- (±2α, ±2γ, ±2β),
- (±(α+β/τ+γτ), ±(-ατ+β+γ/τ), ±(α/τ+βτ-γ)),
- (±(-α/τ+βτ+γ), ±(-α+β/τ-γτ), ±(ατ+β-γ/τ)),
- (±(-α/τ+βτ-γ), ±(α-β/τ-γτ), ±(ατ+β+γ/τ)) and
- (±(α+β/τ-γτ), ±(ατ-β+γ/τ), ±(α/τ+βτ+γ))
with an even number of plus signs, where τ = (1+√5)/2 is the golden ratio; ρ is the plastic constant, or the unique real solution to ρ3=ρ+1;
- α = ρ+1 = ρ3;
- β = τ2ρ4+τ; and
- γ = ρ2+τρ.
Taking the odd permutations of the above coordinates with an odd number of plus signs gives another form, the enantiomorph of the other one.[3]
Related polyhedra
Medial hexagonal hexecontahedron
Medial hexagonal hexecontahedron | |
---|---|
Type | Star polyhedron |
Face | |
Elements | F = 60, E = 180 V = 104 (χ = −16) |
Symmetry group | I, [5,3]+, 532 |
Index references | DU46 |
dual polyhedron | Snub icosidodecadodecahedron |
The medial hexagonal hexecontahedron is a nonconvex isohedral polyhedron. It is the dual of the uniform snub icosidodecadodecahedron.
See also
References
- ^ Maeder, Roman. "46: snub icosidodecadodecahedron". MathConsult.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ Weisstein, Eric W. "Snub icosidodecadodecahedron". MathWorld.
- ^ Skilling, John (1975), "The complete set of uniform polyhedra", Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A, 278 (1278): 111–135, doi:10.1098/rsta.1975.0022.
- Wenninger, Magnus (1983), Dual Models, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0-521-54325-5, MR 0730208
External links