Suffren-class ship of the line
Appearance
1/20th scale model on display at the Musée national de la Marine
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Class overview | |
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Name | Suffren |
Builders | Toulon, Brest |
Operators | French Navy |
Preceded by | Bucentaure class ship of the line |
Succeeded by | Hercule class |
Completed | 14 |
General characteristics | |
Class and type | Suffren class ship of the line |
Displacement | 4 070 tonnes |
Length | 60.50 metres |
Beam | 16.28 metres |
Draught | 7.40 metres |
Propulsion | 3114 m² of sails |
Complement | 810 to 846 men |
Armament | list error: <br /> list (help) 1824-1839: 30 × 30-pounders on lower deck |
Armour | 6.97 cm of timber |
The Suffren class was a late type of 90-gun ships of the line of the French Navy.
Intended as successors of the 80-gun Bucentaure class by Jean Tupinier, they introduced the innovation of having straight walls, instead of the Tumblehome design that had prevailed until then; this tended to heighten the ships' centre of gravity, but provided much more room for equipment in the upper decks. Stability issues was fixed with underwater stabilisers.
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References
- Jean-Michel Roche, Dictionnaire des Bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours, tome I