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Symmorphus

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Symmorphus
Symmorphus gracilis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Hymenoptera
Family: Vespidae
Subfamily: Eumeninae
Genus: Symmorphus
Wesmael, 1836[1]
Type species
Symmorphus gracilis (Brullé 1832) originally Odynerus elegans Westmael, 1833[1][2]
Species

See text

Symmorphus is a primarily holarctic genus of potter wasps.[3]

Species

Distribution

Species within this genus are present in most of Europe, in East Palearctic ecozone, in the Near East and in the Oriental ecozone.[4]

Description

These mall solitary wasp can reach a length of about 1 centimetre (0.39 in). They nest in pre-existing cavities (twigs, stems, galls, old nests of other Hymenoptera, hollows in the wood). Partitions between cells are made of mud. Adult females prey on caterpillars and larvae of beetles to lay eggs in them.[5]

Bibliography

  • Carpenter, J. M. 1986. A synonymic generic checklist of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Psyche, 93: 61–90.
  • Сumming J. M. 1989. Classification and evolution of the eumenine wasp genus Symmorphus. (Hymenoptera:Vespidae)// Mem. Entom.Soc. Canada. 1989. N 148. P. 1—168.

References

  1. ^ a b James Michael Carpenter (1986). "A Synonymic Generic Checklist of the Eumeninae (Hymenoptera: Vespidae)". Psyche. 93: 61–90. doi:10.1155/1986/12489.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: unflagged free DOI (link)
  2. ^ "Symmorphus (Symmorphus) gracilis (Brullé 1832)". Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 30 April 2017.
  3. ^ Biolib
  4. ^ Fauna europaea
  5. ^ Discover life