Terminal tractor
Ottawa 4×2 DOT/EPA[1] | |
---|---|
Production history | |
Manufacturer | Kalmar Ottawa |
Location | Ottawa KS USA |
Produced | 2014 |
Variants | 4×2 off-road, 6×4 DOT/EPA |
Dimensions | |
Wheelbase | 116 in (2.95 m) |
Weight | 81,000 lb (37,000 kg) GCWR |
Drivetrain | |
Engine | Cummins ISB6.7 2013 I6 turbocharged diesel[2] |
Power | 200 hp (149 kW) @2300rpm 520 lbf⋅ft (705 N⋅m) @1600rpm |
Transmission | Allison 3000RDS 6-speed automatic |
Speed | 33 mph (53 km/h) 45 mph (72 km/h) w/ABS |
A terminal tractor, known in the United States as a spotting tractor, shunt truck, yard truck, yard goat, yard jockey or mule, is a semi-tractor intended to move semi trailers within a cargo yard, warehouse facility, or intermodal facility, much like a switcher locomotive is a small, relatively slower vehicle used to position railcars rather than trailers.
Since off-road versions don't have to drive on roads at highway speeds, a typical top speed is just 25 mph. It is rare for these vehicles to be on public roads, so it was very unusual when a pedestrian was accidentally struck and dragged by a yard truck at an intersection in Bellevue, Washington, in February 2014.[3]
Autocar, Capacity Truck, Tico and Kalmar terminal tractors are manufactured in North America. One of many European manufacturers is Dutch company Terberg who now has distribution in Florida..
Distinctions between a Terminal tractor and a regular road Truck are several and noticeable:
- A distinctive single person cab offset to the left of the engine.
- A very short wheelbase, usually with a solidly mounted single rear axle.
- A low power Diesel or alternate fuel engine with an automatic or manual transmission.
- A fifth wheel with an integrated lifting mechanism designed to allow the semi-trailers legs to remain in the down position during movement. 15 inches (380 mm) and 70,000 lb. of hydraulic lift are typical.
- 12-gauge steel side wall Cab construction with 1⁄2-inch (13 mm) steel floors for protection in abusive & dangerous work environments.[4]
- 360 Degree View to facilitate five to six moves an hour.
References
- ^ "Kalmar Ottawa Home Page". Kalmar Ottawa. 2014. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
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(help) - ^ "ISB6.7 for Medium-Duty Trucks (2013)". Cummins, Inc. 2015. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
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(help) - ^ Woman struck and killed by yard truck in Bellevue By KOMO Staff Published: Feb 24, 2014
- ^ "Capacity Texas" (PDF). capacitytexas.com.