Terranova (nematode)
| Terranova | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Nematoda |
| Class: | Chromadorea |
| Order: | Rhabditida |
| Family: | Anisakidae |
| Genus: | Terranova Leiper & Atkinson, 1914 |
| Species[1] | |
|
The following are classified as within Euterranova by Moravec and Justine:
The following is classified as within Neoterranova by Moravec and Justine:
| |
Terranova is a genus of parasitic nematodes. Species from this genus are known to parasitise sharks, rays, sawfishes, teleosts and crocodilians.[2]
However, in 2020, František Moravec and Jean-Lou Justine considered this taxon to be invalid on the ground that "its type species [i. e., T. antarctica] has been designated a species inquirenda", and split many of its species into two new-described genera, Euterranova and Neoterranova.[3] The type specimen and so far only found adult individual available for feature classification of T. antarctica is a female, and many features for such parasites are better discernible among males. Thus, in an article from 1990, the place of T. antarctica was considered as doubtful. Moravec and Justine argued that if the type species is doubtful, then by definition so is the entire genus, in this case, the genus Terranova.[3] However, their reclassification was based entirely on analysis of morphological features, and they recognised that molecular analysis again may lead to a changed taxonomy.[3]
References
[edit]- ^ Bezerra, T.N.; Decraemer, W.; Eisendle-Flöckner, U.; Hodda, M.; Holovachov, O.; Leduc, D.; Miljutin, D.; Mokievsky, V.; Peña Santiago, R.; Sharma, J.; Smol, N.; Tchesunov, A.; Venekey, V.; Zhao, Z.; Vanreusel, A. (2019). Nemys: World Database of Nematodes. Terranova Leiper & Atkinson, 1914. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=22940 on July 30, 2019.
- ^ Sprent, J.F.A. (1992) "Parasites lost?" International Journal for Parasitology 22(2): 139-151. doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(92)90095-3
- ^ a b c Moravec, František; Justine, Jean-Lou (2020). "Erection of Euterranova n. gen. and Neoterranova n. gen. (Nematoda, Anisakidae), with the description of E. dentiduplicata n. sp. and new records of two other anisakid nematodes from sharks off New Caledonia". Parasite. 27: 58. doi:10.1051/parasite/2020053. ISSN 1776-1042. PMC 7665269. PMID 33186094.
